Table 2.1a: Phenotypic Proportions of Tasters and Non-tasters and Frequencies of the Determining Alleles Allele Frequenc (based on H-W) Phenotypes Tasters Non-tasters (p + 2pq) (q') Test Subjects "opulation Number Percent Number Percent Lustralian borigines 0.503 0.497 0.295 0.70 uropean rigin Frican, Asian, and tive American 0.240 0.135

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The first picture is all of the procedures then please fill out the table correctly.
1. Using the PTC test strips, press it to your tongue tip. PTC
tasters will sense a bitter taste. For the purpose of this exercise,
these individuals are considered to be tasters.
2. A decimal number representing the frequency of tasters should
be calculated by dividing the number of tasters in the test subject
group by the total number of test subjects. This will be p2 + 2pq
in the H-W equation.
3. A decimal number representing the frequency of non-tasters
(q' in the H-W equation) should be calculated by dividing
the number of non-tasters by the total number of test subjects.
Record these numbers in Table 2.1a below.
4. Use the Hardy-Weinberg equation to determine the frequencies
(p and q) of the two alleles. The frequency q can be calculated by
taking the square root of q'. Once q has been determined, p can
be determined because 1 q = p. Record these values in Table
2.1a for the class.
5. Record the non-taster (q²) values (convert % to decimal) from
the "Global Variation in Sensitivity to Bitter Tasting PTC Data
Graph" for the average European groups and the average African,
Asian, and Native American groups. Then calculate the p and q
value for each group and the Taster value (p2 + 2pq).
Transcribed Image Text:1. Using the PTC test strips, press it to your tongue tip. PTC tasters will sense a bitter taste. For the purpose of this exercise, these individuals are considered to be tasters. 2. A decimal number representing the frequency of tasters should be calculated by dividing the number of tasters in the test subject group by the total number of test subjects. This will be p2 + 2pq in the H-W equation. 3. A decimal number representing the frequency of non-tasters (q' in the H-W equation) should be calculated by dividing the number of non-tasters by the total number of test subjects. Record these numbers in Table 2.1a below. 4. Use the Hardy-Weinberg equation to determine the frequencies (p and q) of the two alleles. The frequency q can be calculated by taking the square root of q'. Once q has been determined, p can be determined because 1 q = p. Record these values in Table 2.1a for the class. 5. Record the non-taster (q²) values (convert % to decimal) from the "Global Variation in Sensitivity to Bitter Tasting PTC Data Graph" for the average European groups and the average African, Asian, and Native American groups. Then calculate the p and q value for each group and the Taster value (p2 + 2pq).
= 2.2.7 pra
Asian, and Native American groups. Then calculate the p and q
value for each group and the Taster value (p? + 2pq).
Table 2.1a: Phenotypic Proportions of Tasters and Non-tasters and
Frequencies of the Determining Alleles
Allele Frequency
(based on H-W)
Phenotypes
Tasters
Non-tasters
P
(p? + 2pq)
(q')
Test Subjects
Population
Number
Percent
Number
Percent
Australian
Aborigines
0.503
0.497
0.295
0.705
European
Origin
0.240
African, Asian, and
Native American
0.135
Transcribed Image Text:= 2.2.7 pra Asian, and Native American groups. Then calculate the p and q value for each group and the Taster value (p? + 2pq). Table 2.1a: Phenotypic Proportions of Tasters and Non-tasters and Frequencies of the Determining Alleles Allele Frequency (based on H-W) Phenotypes Tasters Non-tasters P (p? + 2pq) (q') Test Subjects Population Number Percent Number Percent Australian Aborigines 0.503 0.497 0.295 0.705 European Origin 0.240 African, Asian, and Native American 0.135
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