Table 1: Levelised costs of electricity generation, £/MWh Cost category Gas Offshore Wind Onshore Wind Solar Nuclear 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 Pre Development Construction Fixed O&M Variable O&M Fuel Costs 40 Carbon Costs 29 Decommissioning, Waste 172230° 0723020 <1 5 2 4 69 23 42 23 17 10 3 1 43 0 60 0 0 6980 OOO 3286000 205000 001 3 7 22 49 28 66 10 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 615502 TOTAL 82 114 100 44 61 38 63 41 95 95 Sources: BEIS (2016) Electricity Generation Costs 2016; DESNZ (2023) Electricity Generation Costs 2023. Notes: Gas Combined Cycle Gas Turbine H class; Solar-Large Scale Solar; Nuclear-Pressurised Water Reactor; O&M=operating and maintenance costs; Nuclear costs were omitted from the 2023 report
Table 1: Levelised costs of electricity generation, £/MWh Cost category Gas Offshore Wind Onshore Wind Solar Nuclear 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023 Pre Development Construction Fixed O&M Variable O&M Fuel Costs 40 Carbon Costs 29 Decommissioning, Waste 172230° 0723020 <1 5 2 4 69 23 42 23 17 10 3 1 43 0 60 0 0 6980 OOO 3286000 205000 001 3 7 22 49 28 66 10 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 615502 TOTAL 82 114 100 44 61 38 63 41 95 95 Sources: BEIS (2016) Electricity Generation Costs 2016; DESNZ (2023) Electricity Generation Costs 2023. Notes: Gas Combined Cycle Gas Turbine H class; Solar-Large Scale Solar; Nuclear-Pressurised Water Reactor; O&M=operating and maintenance costs; Nuclear costs were omitted from the 2023 report
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter17: Long-term Investment Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1CE
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Question
Levelised costs of key technologies have changed between the 2016 and 2023data. Discuss what has changed, why it has changed, and what are the implicationsfor public choices around electricity generation?(Tip: focus most of your attention on the largest changes, including carbon costs). can you please provide an answer with explanations that dont include text from

Transcribed Image Text:Table 1: Levelised costs of electricity generation, £/MWh
Cost category
Gas
Offshore Wind Onshore Wind
Solar
Nuclear
2016
2023
2016 2023
2016 2023 2016 2023 2016 2023
Pre Development
Construction
Fixed O&M
Variable O&M
Fuel Costs
40
Carbon Costs
29
Decommissioning, Waste
172230°
0723020
<1
5
2
4
69
23
42
23
17
10
3
1
43
0
60
0
0
6980 OOO
3286000
205000
001
3
7
22
49
28
66
10
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
615502
TOTAL
82
114
100
44
61
38
63
41
95
95
Sources: BEIS (2016) Electricity Generation Costs 2016; DESNZ (2023) Electricity Generation Costs 2023.
Notes: Gas Combined Cycle Gas Turbine H class; Solar-Large Scale Solar; Nuclear-Pressurised Water Reactor;
O&M=operating and maintenance costs; Nuclear costs were omitted from the 2023 report
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