synthesis problemsSP1. Suppose that the input piston of a hydraulic jack has adiameter of 2 cm and the load piston a diameter of 25 cm.The jack is being used to lift a car with a mass of 1400 kg.d. What force must be applied to the input piston to sup-port the car?SP2. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m³. The depth of a swim-ming pool at the deep end is about 2.5 m.a. What is the voiame of a column of water 2.5 m deep and0.5 m² in cross-sectional area?b. What is the mass of this column of water?c. What is the weight of this column of water in newtons?d. What is the excess pressure (above atmospheric pres-sure) exerted by this column of water on the bottom ofthe pool?e. How does this value compare to atmospheric pressure?SP3. A steel block with a density of 7800 kg/m³ is suspendedfrom a string in a beaker of water so that the block is com-pletely submerged but not resting on the bottom. The blockis a cube with sides of 3 cm (0.03 m).a. What is the volume of the block in cubic meters?b. What is the mass of the block?C. What is the weight of the block?d. What is the buoyant force acting on the block?e. Whplahome experiments and observationsHEI. Using an awl or drill, punch three similar holes in an emptyplastindifferent heights. Plug the holesSP4. A flat-with speoplethe pea. Wneb. Witsc. Wbod. HthtoSP5. A pi16 It nacarrpipeporta.b.C.b.TE

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synthesis problems SP1. Suppose that the input piston of a hydraulic jack has a diameter of 2 cm and the load piston a diameter of 25 cm. The jack is being used to lift a car with a mass of 1400 kg. d. What force must be applied to the input piston to sup- port the car? SP2. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m³. The depth of a swim- ming pool at the deep end is about 2.5 m. a. What is the voiame of a column of water 2.5 m deep and 0.5 m² in cross-sectional area? b. What is the mass of this column of water? CALL of water in newtons? e. Wh pla SP4. A flat- with s people the pe a. W ne b. W its c. W bc d. H th to

synthesis problems SP1. Suppose that the input piston of a hydraulic jack has a diameter of 2 cm and the load piston a diameter of 25 cm. The jack is being used to lift a car with a mass of 1400 kg. d. What force must be applied to the input piston to sup- port the car? SP2. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m³. The depth of a swim- ming pool at the deep end is about 2.5 m. a. What is the voiame of a column of water 2.5 m deep and 0.5 m² in cross-sectional area? b. What is the mass of this column of water? CALL of water in newtons? e. Wh pla SP4. A flat- with s people the pe a. W ne b. W its c. W bc d. H th to

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ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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Concept explainers

Fluid Pressure

The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.

Gauge Pressure

Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.

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Question

synthesis problems
SP1. Suppose that the input piston of a hydraulic jack has a
diameter of 2 cm and the load piston a diameter of 25 cm.
The jack is being used to lift a car with a mass of 1400 kg.
d. What force must be applied to the input piston to sup-
port the car?
SP2. Water has a density of 1000 kg/m³. The depth of a swim-
ming pool at the deep end is about 2.5 m.
a. What is the voiame of a column of water 2.5 m deep and
0.5 m² in cross-sectional area?
b. What is the mass of this column of water?
c. What is the weight of this column of water in newtons?
d. What is the excess pressure (above atmospheric pres-
sure) exerted by this column of water on the bottom of
the pool?
e. How does this value compare to atmospheric pressure?
SP3. A steel block with a density of 7800 kg/m³ is suspended
from a string in a beaker of water so that the block is com-
pletely submerged but not resting on the bottom. The block
is a cube with sides of 3 cm (0.03 m).
a. What is the volume of the block in cubic meters?
b. What is the mass of the block?
C. What is the weight of the block?
d. What is the buoyant force acting on the block?
e. Wh
pla
home experiments and observations
HEI. Using an awl or drill, punch three similar holes in an empty
plastin
different heights. Plug the holes
SP4. A flat-
with s
people
the pe
a. W
ne
b. W
its
c. W
bo
d. H
th
to
SP5. A pi
16 It na
carr
pipe
port
a.
b.
C.
b.
TE

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