Synchronization: The wait() and signal() methods of a semaphore S are defined as follows: wait (S) { while (S <= 0) signal(S) { S++; } ; //no-operation S-- } In wait(), the testing of S (i.e., S <= 0) and its possible modifications (S--) must be atomic (executed without interruption). Use an execution sequence to show that if S-- is not atomic, then the mutual exclusion of critical section cannot be preserved. The initial value of S is 1. Hint: S-- may be implemented in machine language as register1 = S register1 = regester1 1 S = regester1

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Synchronization:
The wait() and signal() methods of a semaphore S are defined as follows:
wait (S) {
while (S <= 0)
signal(S) {
S++;
}
;
//no-operation
S--;
}
In wait(), the testing of S (i.e., S <= 0) and its possible modifications
(S--) must be atomic (executed without interruption). Use an execution
sequence to show that if S-- is not atomic, then the mutual exclusion of
critical section cannot be preserved. The initial value of S is 1.
Hint: S-- may be implemented in machine language as
register1 = S
register1 = regester1 - 1
S = regester1
Transcribed Image Text:Synchronization: The wait() and signal() methods of a semaphore S are defined as follows: wait (S) { while (S <= 0) signal(S) { S++; } ; //no-operation S--; } In wait(), the testing of S (i.e., S <= 0) and its possible modifications (S--) must be atomic (executed without interruption). Use an execution sequence to show that if S-- is not atomic, then the mutual exclusion of critical section cannot be preserved. The initial value of S is 1. Hint: S-- may be implemented in machine language as register1 = S register1 = regester1 - 1 S = regester1
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