Sweet Sugar is a manufacturer which producing candy in various flavour. The sales price for each flavour is RM 50 per normal pack. Planned production and sales for the next year are as is 80,000 packs. The management has provided the following information:   Variable cost: Direct material (ingredients)                                                      RM 6.50 Direct labour                                                                              RM 16.00                         Variable production overheads                                                 RM 5.00   Fixed cost: Fixed production overheads                                                      RM 50,000 per year   Required: Calculate the following breakeven analysis: Break Even Point (Unit)  Break Even Point (RM)  Margin of safety (Unit)  Margin of safety (RM)  Explain THREE limiting assumptions of cost volume profit.    Roose manufactures a product called Wye. The owners of Roose are preparing the budgets for the three months ending December 2020. Expected sales in units are shown below.   October 2020 November 2020 December 2020 January 2021 Units of Wye 5,700 units 6,080 units 6,384 units 4,788 units   One completed Wye contains 3.40 kg of material, costing RM 9.30 per kg.     Inventory as at 1 Oct 2020 Inventory decision Finished product (units) of Wye 1,425 units Closing inventory in any month should represent 25% of the next month’s expected sales Material (kg) 25,000 kg This is to be reduced at a constant rate to 16, 000 kg by the end of December 2020   Required: Prepare for each of the months October to December 2020, the Production Budget for finished products Wye. Prepare, for each of the months October to December 2020, the Materials Purchases Budget.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Sweet Sugar is a manufacturer which producing candy in various flavour. The sales price for each flavour is RM 50 per normal pack. Planned production and sales for the next year are as is 80,000 packs. The management has provided the following information:

 

Variable cost:

Direct material (ingredients)                                                      RM 6.50

Direct labour                                                                              RM 16.00                        

Variable production overheads                                                 RM 5.00

 

Fixed cost:

Fixed production overheads                                                      RM 50,000 per year

 

Required:

Calculate the following breakeven analysis:

  • Break Even Point (Unit) 
  • Break Even Point (RM) 
  • Margin of safety (Unit) 
  • Margin of safety (RM) 
  • Explain THREE limiting assumptions of cost volume profit. 

 

Roose manufactures a product called Wye. The owners of Roose are preparing the budgets for the three months ending December 2020. Expected sales in units are shown below.

 

October 2020

November 2020

December 2020

January 2021

Units of Wye

5,700 units

6,080 units

6,384 units

4,788 units

 

One completed Wye contains 3.40 kg of material, costing RM 9.30 per kg.

 

 

Inventory as at 1 Oct 2020

Inventory decision

Finished product (units) of Wye

1,425 units

Closing inventory in any month should represent

25% of the next month’s expected sales

Material (kg)

25,000 kg

This is to be reduced at a constant rate to 16, 000 kg by the end of December 2020

 

Required:

  • Prepare for each of the months October to December 2020, the Production Budget for finished products Wye.
  • Prepare, for each of the months October to December 2020, the Materials Purchases Budget. 

 

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