Suppose X1,..., Xn F with mean µ and variance o². (F is a general (b) distribution and not necessarily normal.) When n is large, show that r (x. 1.96-

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Suppose X1,..., Xn F with mean µ and variance o². (F is a general
(b)
distribution and not necessarily normal.) When n is large, show that
r(x.
1.96-
<HS Xn + 1.96–
2 0.95.
Suppose X1,..., X,
i.i.d.
* F with mean µ and variance o². (F is a general
(c)
distribution and not necessarily normal.) For a < 1, suppose c is the (1 – a/2)-quantile
of N(0, 1). When n is large, show that
CƠ
CƠ
P ( Xn - SHS Xn +
21– a.
Hint: Review the definition of quantile in Lecture Note 1, or from 120A.
Note: When o is known and µ is considered an unknown but fixed (i.e., not random)
parameter value, (X„ – 1.96-, X„ + 1.96) is an approrimate 95% confidence in-
terval for µ, exactly due to the result you showed in (b). Similarly, an approximate
(1 – a) × 100% confidence interval for µ can be constructed using result you showed in
(c). Confidence intervals will be studied systematically later this quarter. Think about
Vn
how you would interpret the probability statement you proved in (b)
we will delve
deeper into this later this quarter.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose X1,..., Xn F with mean µ and variance o². (F is a general (b) distribution and not necessarily normal.) When n is large, show that r(x. 1.96- <HS Xn + 1.96– 2 0.95. Suppose X1,..., X, i.i.d. * F with mean µ and variance o². (F is a general (c) distribution and not necessarily normal.) For a < 1, suppose c is the (1 – a/2)-quantile of N(0, 1). When n is large, show that CƠ CƠ P ( Xn - SHS Xn + 21– a. Hint: Review the definition of quantile in Lecture Note 1, or from 120A. Note: When o is known and µ is considered an unknown but fixed (i.e., not random) parameter value, (X„ – 1.96-, X„ + 1.96) is an approrimate 95% confidence in- terval for µ, exactly due to the result you showed in (b). Similarly, an approximate (1 – a) × 100% confidence interval for µ can be constructed using result you showed in (c). Confidence intervals will be studied systematically later this quarter. Think about Vn how you would interpret the probability statement you proved in (b) we will delve deeper into this later this quarter.
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