Suppose x is a normally distributed random variable with mean μ = 0 and standard deviation o = 1. Find the probability that x < 0.64. 26.11% 76.11% 23.89% 73.89%

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**Probability Calculation in a Normal Distribution**

**Problem:**
Suppose \( x \) is a normally distributed random variable with mean \( \mu = 0 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 1 \). Find the probability that \( x < 0.64 \).

**Options:**
- \( 26.11\% \)
- \( 76.11\% \)
- \( 23.89\% \)
- \( 73.89\% \)

**Explanation:**
To find the probability \( P(x < 0.64) \) when \( x \) follows a normal distribution with a mean \( \mu = 0 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 1 \), one would typically use a standard normal distribution table (Z-table) or statistical software. 

1. **Standardize the variable:** Convert the value \( 0.64 \) to a Z-score using the formula:
\[ Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \]
Since \( \mu = 0 \) and \( \sigma = 1 \):
\[ Z = \frac{0.64 - 0}{1} = 0.64 \]

2. **Consult the Z-table:** Locate the Z-score (0.64) in the Z-table to find the corresponding cumulative probability.

Based on standard Z-tables, the cumulative probability for \( Z = 0.64 \) is approximately \( 0.7389 \).

Therefore, the probability \( P(x < 0.64) \) is:
\[ P(x < 0.64) = 0.7389 \]
or \( 73.89\% \).

Hence, the correct option is:
- \( 73.89\% \)
Transcribed Image Text:**Probability Calculation in a Normal Distribution** **Problem:** Suppose \( x \) is a normally distributed random variable with mean \( \mu = 0 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 1 \). Find the probability that \( x < 0.64 \). **Options:** - \( 26.11\% \) - \( 76.11\% \) - \( 23.89\% \) - \( 73.89\% \) **Explanation:** To find the probability \( P(x < 0.64) \) when \( x \) follows a normal distribution with a mean \( \mu = 0 \) and standard deviation \( \sigma = 1 \), one would typically use a standard normal distribution table (Z-table) or statistical software. 1. **Standardize the variable:** Convert the value \( 0.64 \) to a Z-score using the formula: \[ Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \] Since \( \mu = 0 \) and \( \sigma = 1 \): \[ Z = \frac{0.64 - 0}{1} = 0.64 \] 2. **Consult the Z-table:** Locate the Z-score (0.64) in the Z-table to find the corresponding cumulative probability. Based on standard Z-tables, the cumulative probability for \( Z = 0.64 \) is approximately \( 0.7389 \). Therefore, the probability \( P(x < 0.64) \) is: \[ P(x < 0.64) = 0.7389 \] or \( 73.89\% \). Hence, the correct option is: - \( 73.89\% \)
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