Suppose there are two parties A and B. In an upcoming election, 71% of the population will vote for A and 29% for B. In this problem, assume all voting districts have the same population (and that everyone votes and that the voting population is large). i) Explain why B cannot win the election if there are 5 districts. ii) Demonstrate how B can win the election if there are 9 districts. iii) Compute the efficiency gap for your example in ii).
Suppose there are two parties A and B. In an upcoming election, 71% of the population will vote for A and 29% for B. In this problem, assume all voting districts have the same population (and that everyone votes and that the voting population is large). i) Explain why B cannot win the election if there are 5 districts. ii) Demonstrate how B can win the election if there are 9 districts. iii) Compute the efficiency gap for your example in ii).
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ1
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![1. Suppose there are two parties A and B. In an upcoming election, 71% of the population
will vote for A and 29% for B. In this problem, assume all voting districts have the
same population (and that everyone votes and that the voting population is large).
i) Explain why B cannot win the election if there are 5 districts.
ii) Demonstrate how B can win the election if there are 9 districts.
iii) Compute the efficiency gap for your example in ii).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F12e98f16-8189-4baf-847a-220e5c0da12a%2Fa0946fc6-27d0-4a8e-9a96-459588549f9f%2Fbun4p1_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose there are two parties A and B. In an upcoming election, 71% of the population
will vote for A and 29% for B. In this problem, assume all voting districts have the
same population (and that everyone votes and that the voting population is large).
i) Explain why B cannot win the election if there are 5 districts.
ii) Demonstrate how B can win the election if there are 9 districts.
iii) Compute the efficiency gap for your example in ii).
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