Suppose there are 10 candies in a jar, and you want to randomly pick a candy without looking. Each time you pick a candy, there's a 1/10 chance of picking the desired candy, and a 9/10 chance of picking a different one. Answer the following questions: (a) What kind of probability distribution models the random variable counting the number of un- wanted candies picked before getting the desired candy from the jar, and what are its parameters? (b) What is the variance of this random variable? (c) Find the probability that you take more than two attempts to pick the desired candy. (d) What simplifications are made in this scenario that might not hold in real-life?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Suppose there are 10 candies in a jar, and you want to randomly pick a candy without looking. Each time you pick a candy, there’s a 1/10 chance of picking the desired candy, and a 9/10 chance of picking a different one. Answer the following questions:

(a) What kind of probability distribution models the random variable counting the number of unwanted candies picked before getting the desired candy from the jar, and what are its parameters?

(b) What is the variance of this random variable?

(c) Find the probability that you take more than two attempts to pick the desired candy.

(d) What simplifications are made in this scenario that might not hold in real-life?
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose there are 10 candies in a jar, and you want to randomly pick a candy without looking. Each time you pick a candy, there’s a 1/10 chance of picking the desired candy, and a 9/10 chance of picking a different one. Answer the following questions: (a) What kind of probability distribution models the random variable counting the number of unwanted candies picked before getting the desired candy from the jar, and what are its parameters? (b) What is the variance of this random variable? (c) Find the probability that you take more than two attempts to pick the desired candy. (d) What simplifications are made in this scenario that might not hold in real-life?
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Step 1: Determine the given variable

Given:

  • There are 10 candies in a jar.
  • Each time you pick a candy without looking, there's a 1/10 chance of picking the desired candy and a 9/10 chance of picking a different one.
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