Suppose the monopolistically competitive barber shop industry in a community is in long-run equilibrium, and that the typical price is $20 per haircut. Moreover, the population is rising. 1. Illustrate the short-run effects of a change on the price and output of a typical firm in the market. 2. Show what happens in the long run. Will the final price be higher than $20? Equal $20? Be less than $20? Assume that nothing happens to the cost of producing haircuts. 3. Suppose that, initially, the price of a typical children’s haircut is $10. Do you think this represents price discrimination? Why or why not?

Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Chapter10: Price-searcher Markets With Low Entry Barriers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17CQ
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Suppose the monopolistically competitive barber shop industry in a community is in
long-run equilibrium, and that the typical price is $20 per haircut. Moreover, the
population is rising.
1. Illustrate the short-run effects of a change on the price and output of a typical firm in
the market.
2. Show what happens in the long run. Will the final price be higher than $20? Equal
$20? Be less than $20? Assume that nothing happens to the cost of producing haircuts.
3. Suppose that, initially, the price of a typical children’s haircut is $10. Do you think this
represents price discrimination? Why or why not?

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