Suppose the economy starts at point 1 in the aggregate supply-aggregate demand (AS-AD) graph and at point A on the Phillips curve graph. Points 2 and 3 start out stacked on point 1, but they will need to be moved to the proper locations that reflect steps 2 and 3 described below. Likewise for points B and C. The AS-AD graph reflects two aggregate demand curves (AD1 and AD2), the long-run aggregate supply curve (LAS) and two short-run aggregate supply curves (SAS1 and SAS 2). The Phillips curve graph reflects the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC) and the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC). The central bank decides to lower the unemployment rate below the natural rate by decreasing the interest rate. Place point 2 on the AS-AD graph and point B on the Phillips curve graph to describe the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium that results. Likewise, place points 3 and C to describe the long-run full-employment equilibrium.
Suppose the economy starts at point 1 in the aggregate supply-aggregate demand (AS-AD) graph and at point A on the Phillips curve graph. Points 2 and 3 start out stacked on point 1, but they will need to be moved to the proper locations that reflect steps 2 and 3 described below. Likewise for points B and C. The AS-AD graph reflects two aggregate demand curves (AD1 and AD2), the long-run aggregate supply curve (LAS) and two short-run aggregate supply curves (SAS1 and SAS 2). The Phillips curve graph reflects the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC) and the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC). The central bank decides to lower the unemployment rate below the natural rate by decreasing the interest rate. Place point 2 on the AS-AD graph and point B on the Phillips curve graph to describe the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium that results. Likewise, place points 3 and C to describe the long-run full-employment equilibrium.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Suppose the economy starts at point 1 in the aggregate supply-aggregate demand (AS-AD) graph and at point A on the
Phillips curve graph. Points 2 and 3 start out stacked on point 1, but they will need to be moved to the proper locations that
reflect steps 2 and 3 described below. Likewise for points B and C.
The AS-AD graph reflects two aggregate demand curves (AD1 and AD2), the long-run aggregate supply curve (LAS) and two
short-run aggregate supply curves (SAS1 and SAS 2). The Phillips curve graph reflects the long-run Phillips curve (LRPC)
and the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC).
The central bank decides to lower the unemployment rate below the natural rate by decreasing the interest rate. Place point 2
on the AS-AD graph and point B on the Phillips curve graph to describe the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium that
results. Likewise, place points 3 and C to describe the long-run full-employment equilibrium.
LAS
LRPC
SAS2
SASI
SRPC2
A
AD1
AD2
C.
SRPCI
Real GDP
Unemployment rate (%)
Price level
2.
Inflation rate (%)
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