Suppose that the U.S. textile industry is competitiveand there is no international trade in textiles. In longrunequilibrium, the price per unit of cloth is $30.a. Describe the equilibrium using graphs for theentire market and for an individual producer.Now suppose that textile producers in other countriesare willing to sell large quantities of cloth in theUnited States for only $25 per unit.b. Assuming that U.S. textile producers have largefixed costs, what is the short-run effect of theseimports on the quantity produced by an individualproducer? What is the short-run effect on profits?Illustrate your answer with a graph.c. What is the long-run effect on the number of U.S.firms in the industry?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose that the U.S. textile industry is competitive
and there is no international trade in textiles. In longrun
equilibrium, the price per unit of cloth is $30.
a. Describe the equilibrium using graphs for the
entire market and for an individual producer.
Now suppose that textile producers in other countries
are willing to sell large quantities of cloth in the
United States for only $25 per unit.
b. Assuming that U.S. textile producers have large
fixed costs, what is the short-run effect of these
imports on the quantity produced by an individual
producer? What is the short-run effect on profits?
Illustrate your answer with a graph.
c. What is the long-run effect on the number of U.S.
firms in the industry?
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