Suppose that: r = required reserve ratio = 0.10 c = {C/D} = currency ratio = 0.45 e = {ER/D} = excess reserve ratio = 0.05 MB = the monetary base = $5,000 billion 1 +c Given that the formula for the money multiplier is find the value for M, the money supply. r+ e +c The money supply is $ billion. (Round your response to the nearest whole number.) Use the money multiplier to find the new value for the money supply if open market operations increase the monetary base by $200 billion. The money supply is now $ billion. (Round your response to the nearest whole number.)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Suppose that:**

- \( r = \) required reserve ratio = 0.10
- \( c = \left\{\frac{C}{D}\right\} \) = currency ratio = 0.45
- \( e = \left\{\frac{ER}{D}\right\} \) = excess reserve ratio = 0.05
- \( MB \) = the monetary base = $5,000 billion

Given that the formula for the money multiplier is 

\[
\left(\frac{1+c}{r+e+c}\right)
\]

find the value for \( M \), the money supply.

**The money supply is $ \_\_\_ billion.** *(Round your response to the nearest whole number.)*

**Use the money multiplier to find the new value for the money supply if open market operations increase the monetary base by $200 billion.**

**The money supply is now $ \_\_\_ billion.** *(Round your response to the nearest whole number.)*
Transcribed Image Text:**Suppose that:** - \( r = \) required reserve ratio = 0.10 - \( c = \left\{\frac{C}{D}\right\} \) = currency ratio = 0.45 - \( e = \left\{\frac{ER}{D}\right\} \) = excess reserve ratio = 0.05 - \( MB \) = the monetary base = $5,000 billion Given that the formula for the money multiplier is \[ \left(\frac{1+c}{r+e+c}\right) \] find the value for \( M \), the money supply. **The money supply is $ \_\_\_ billion.** *(Round your response to the nearest whole number.)* **Use the money multiplier to find the new value for the money supply if open market operations increase the monetary base by $200 billion.** **The money supply is now $ \_\_\_ billion.** *(Round your response to the nearest whole number.)*
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