Suppose the Federal Reserve sets the reserve requirement at 10%, banks hold no excess reserves, and no additional currency is held. Instructions: In part a, round your answer to one decimal place. In parts b and c, enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign. a. What is the money multiplier? b. How much will the total money supply change by if the Federal Reserve changes reserves by -$60 million? $ million Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the total money supply by $500 million. c. How much should the Federal Reserve change reserves to achieve this goal? million

Suppose the Federal Reserve sets the reserve requirement at 10%, banks hold no excess reserves, and no additional currency is held. Instructions: In part a, round your answer to one decimal place. In parts b and c, enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering a negative number include a minus sign. a. What is the money multiplier? b. How much will the total money supply change by if the Federal Reserve changes reserves by -$60 million? $ million Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to decrease the total money supply by $500 million. c. How much should the Federal Reserve change reserves to achieve this goal? million

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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1) Why does the Federal Reserve rely on Open Market Operations the most to influence the money supply? ( Max 200 words) 2) Why would the Federal Reserve rarely change the Required Reserve Ratio? ( Max 200 words) 3) How do expansionary actions by the Federal Reserve increase the money supply? ( Max 100 words) 4) How do contractionary actions by the Federal Reserve decrease the money supply? ( Max 100 words) 5) Can monetary policy fix economic shocks? ( Max 200 words)
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Suppose that the T-account for The Open Campus National Bank (OCNB) is as follows: Assets Liabilities Reserves $2,000 Loans 7,000 Deposits $9,000 If the central bank requires banks to hold 5% of deposits as reserves, how much in excess reserves does OCNB now hold? If OCNB decides to reduce its reserves to only the required amount, by how much would the economy’s money supply increase?
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Suppose the balance sheet of Bigfoot Bank of America is shown below: Assets Liabilities Reserves $100 Deposits $5000 Loans $4900 a) The Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR) is 0.04 or 4%. What is the Money Multiplier? b) Suppose that Skitch brings in a deposit of $300. What will be the new Deposits, Reserves and Loans amounts immediately after this deposit? Does the bank have any Excess Reserves at this point? How much? Show your work. Deposits = Reserves Loans Excess Reserves = c) What will be the Deposits, Reserves and Loans amounts after the entire money creation process has been completed. Show your work. Deposits = Reserves = Loans =
2. Consider the following: B= 1,000 (billion) cr=0.6 TT= 0.15 a. What is the money multiplier, m? b. With this money multiplier, what would the money supply be if the monetary base was 1,000 (billion)? c. Imagine if cr increased to 0.8. What does this mean, in words? How would the money multiplier be affected (if at all)? What about the money supply?
Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the amount of reserves by $150 million and the total money supply increases by $600 million. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the money multiplier? b. Using the money multiplier from part a, how much will the money supply change if the Federal Reserve increases reserves by $40 million? $ million
Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the amount of reserves by $150 million and the total money supply increases by $750 million. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the money multiplier? b. Using the money multiplier from part a, how much will the money supply change if the Federal Reserve increases reserves by $50 million? 2$ million
If $5000 is deposited into a bank with a reserve ratio of 5%: 1. How much will the total money supply increase? 2. How much "new money" will be created?
8) If the reserve requirement on banks is 10 percent, then the money multiplier for the economy is: A) 15 B) 20 C) 1 D) 10 9) Assume that individuals hold no cash and banks hold no excess reserves. The Federal Reserve buys Treasury securities from a bank, and the reserve requirement on banks is 10 percent. As a result of the Federal Reserve's action, the money supply in the economy increases by $5,000. Therefore, the Federal Reserve must have bought _____ of securities from the bank. A) $1000 B) $10 C) $500 D) $100 10) Which of the following institutions insures the deposits in commercial banks, savings banks, and savings and loans institutions? A) National Credit Union Insurance Company B) Federal Reserve C) US Treasury D) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR HELPING ME!!!!!!
Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 10%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number. Amount Deposited (Dollars) 500,000 Change in Excess Reserves (Dollars) Change in Required Reserves (Dollars) Now, suppose Southeast Mutual Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Neha, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Lorenzo. Lorenzo deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Walls Fergo Bank. Then Walls Fergo Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Andrew, who writes a check to Teresa, who deposits the money into her account at PJMorton Bank. PJMorton lends out all of its new excess reserves to Beth in turn. Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar. Southeast Mutual Bank Walls Fergo Bank PJMorton Bank Increase in Deposits…
The reserve requirement, open market operations, and the money supply Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only form of money is checkable deposits. To simplify the analysis, suppose the banking system has total reserves of $500. Determine the simple money multiplier and the money supply for each reserve requirement listed in the following table. Reserve Requirement Simple Money Multiplier Money Supply (Percent) (Dollars) 5 10 A lower reserve requirement is associated with a ______(SMALLER/LARGER) money supply. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply by $200. Again, you can assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency. If the reserve requirement is 10%, the Fed will use open-market operations to _____(BUY/SELL)$ ________ worth of U.S. government bonds. Now, suppose that, rather than…