Suppose that labor is the only input used by aperfectly competitive firm. The firm’s productionfunction is as follows:Days of Labor Units of Output0 days 0 units1 72 133 194 255 286 297 29a. Calculate the marginal product of each additionalworker.b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate thevalue of the marginal product of each worker.c. Compute the demand schedule showing thenumber of workers hired for all wages from zeroto $100 a day.d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.e. What happens to this demand curve if the price ofoutput rises from $10 to $12 per unit?
Suppose that labor is the only input used by aperfectly competitive firm. The firm’s productionfunction is as follows:Days of Labor Units of Output0 days 0 units1 72 133 194 255 286 297 29a. Calculate the marginal product of each additionalworker.b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate thevalue of the marginal product of each worker.c. Compute the demand schedule showing thenumber of workers hired for all wages from zeroto $100 a day.d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.e. What happens to this demand curve if the price ofoutput rises from $10 to $12 per unit?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
Suppose that labor is the only input used by a
perfectly competitive firm. The firm’s production
function is as follows:
Days of Labor Units of Output
0 days 0 units
1 7
2 13
3 19
4 25
5 28
6 29
7 29
a. Calculate the marginal product of each additional
worker.
b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate the
value of the marginal product of each worker.
c. Compute the
number of workers hired for all wages from zero
to $100 a day.
d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.
e. What happens to this demand curve if the price of
output rises from $10 to $12 per unit?
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