Suppose that insurance companies did a survey. They randomly surveyed 400 drivers and found that 320 claimed they always buckle up. We are interested in the population proportion of drivers who claim they always buckle up. Part 1) Which distribution should you use for this problem? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)  P' ~ _____ (_____,_____) Part 2) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion who claim they always buckle up. (State the confidence interval, sketch the graph, and calculate the error bound)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Suppose that insurance companies did a survey. They randomly surveyed 400 drivers and found that 320 claimed they always buckle up. We are interested in the population proportion of drivers who claim they always buckle up.

Part 1) Which distribution should you use for this problem? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 

P' ~ _____ (_____,_____)

Part 2) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion who claim they always buckle up. (State the confidence interval, sketch the graph, and calculate the error bound)
 
 
The image features a typical representation of a confidence interval in statistics. It includes a bell-shaped curve, likely representing a normal distribution.

1. **Graph Elements**:
   - The horizontal line represents the range of possible values.
   - The curve in the center is a typical bell-shaped curve, indicative of a normal distribution.
   - There are vertical lines or arrows indicating the critical points on either side of the distribution curve.

2. **Annotations**:
   - The text "α/2" appears twice, once at each end of the horizontal line. This represents the significance level split equally on both tails of the distribution.
   - "C.L.=" is centered above the curve, which stands for Confidence Level. This value indicates the probability that the parameter falls within the interval.
   - "P'" is located beneath the horizontal line, slightly off to the right. This could represent a point estimate or a particular value of interest on the distribution.

This visualization is commonly used when explaining statistical confidence intervals, emphasizing the areas under the curve that fall within the desired confidence level and the tails associated with the significance level α.
Transcribed Image Text:The image features a typical representation of a confidence interval in statistics. It includes a bell-shaped curve, likely representing a normal distribution. 1. **Graph Elements**: - The horizontal line represents the range of possible values. - The curve in the center is a typical bell-shaped curve, indicative of a normal distribution. - There are vertical lines or arrows indicating the critical points on either side of the distribution curve. 2. **Annotations**: - The text "α/2" appears twice, once at each end of the horizontal line. This represents the significance level split equally on both tails of the distribution. - "C.L.=" is centered above the curve, which stands for Confidence Level. This value indicates the probability that the parameter falls within the interval. - "P'" is located beneath the horizontal line, slightly off to the right. This could represent a point estimate or a particular value of interest on the distribution. This visualization is commonly used when explaining statistical confidence intervals, emphasizing the areas under the curve that fall within the desired confidence level and the tails associated with the significance level α.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman