Suppose that a lawn can be raked by one gardener in 5 hours and by a second gardener in 4 hours. How long it will take the two gardeners to rake the lawn working ogether? Norking togethor
Suppose that a lawn can be raked by one gardener in 5 hours and by a second gardener in 4 hours. How long it will take the two gardeners to rake the lawn working ogether? Norking togethor
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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![**Problem: Calculating Combined Work Time**
*Scenario*
Suppose that a lawn can be raked by one gardener in 5 hours and by a second gardener in 4 hours. The question is: How long will it take for the two gardeners to rake the lawn working together?
*Solution Approach*
When two or more people are working together to complete a task, we can add their rates of work to find the total time required to complete the task.
1. **Gardener 1's Rate:**
One garden in 5 hours → Work rate = \( \frac{1}{5} \) of the garden per hour.
2. **Gardener 2's Rate:**
One garden in 4 hours → Work rate = \( \frac{1}{4} \) of the garden per hour.
3. **Combined Rate:**
Combined work rate = \( \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{4} \)
To calculate, find a common denominator (20):
\[
\frac{1}{5} = \frac{4}{20} \\
\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20} \\
\]
Add the rates:
\[
\frac{4}{20} + \frac{5}{20} = \frac{9}{20}
\]
4. **Total Time:**
To find the time, take the reciprocal of the combined rate:
\[
\text{Time} = \frac{20}{9} \approx 2.22
\]
*Solution*
Working together, the two gardeners can rake the garden in about 2.22 hours. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
*Answer Box:* Enter your answer in the box.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9363fbf8-1ca8-4725-9136-263a3c8a662e%2F747e809a-0b75-48b5-9f5b-48b05f188d83%2F7r1r159_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem: Calculating Combined Work Time**
*Scenario*
Suppose that a lawn can be raked by one gardener in 5 hours and by a second gardener in 4 hours. The question is: How long will it take for the two gardeners to rake the lawn working together?
*Solution Approach*
When two or more people are working together to complete a task, we can add their rates of work to find the total time required to complete the task.
1. **Gardener 1's Rate:**
One garden in 5 hours → Work rate = \( \frac{1}{5} \) of the garden per hour.
2. **Gardener 2's Rate:**
One garden in 4 hours → Work rate = \( \frac{1}{4} \) of the garden per hour.
3. **Combined Rate:**
Combined work rate = \( \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{4} \)
To calculate, find a common denominator (20):
\[
\frac{1}{5} = \frac{4}{20} \\
\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20} \\
\]
Add the rates:
\[
\frac{4}{20} + \frac{5}{20} = \frac{9}{20}
\]
4. **Total Time:**
To find the time, take the reciprocal of the combined rate:
\[
\text{Time} = \frac{20}{9} \approx 2.22
\]
*Solution*
Working together, the two gardeners can rake the garden in about 2.22 hours. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
*Answer Box:* Enter your answer in the box.
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