Suppose Susan has to choose between purchasing high-definition televisions and milk. Which of the following is the utility-maximizing rule that Susan should follow while choosing the optimal quantities of these two goods? (Note: In the answer options that follow, MU stands for "marginal utility.") O MU of Milk = MU of HDTVS O (MU of Milk) × (Price of Milk) = (MU of HDTVS) × (Price of HDTVS) MU of Milk MU of HDTVS Price of HDTVS Price of Milk MU of Milk MU of HDTVS Price of Milk Price of HDTVS Since milk costs little and high-definition televisions are expensive, it must follow that when people choose their optimal quantities of milk and high- definition televisions to purchase, the marginal utility they receive from the last high-definition television they buy is than the marginal utility they receive from the last gallon of milk they buy.

Suppose Susan has to choose between purchasing high-definition televisions and milk. Which of the following is the utility-maximizing rule that Susan should follow while choosing the optimal quantities of these two goods? (Note: In the answer options that follow, MU stands for "marginal utility.") O MU of Milk = MU of HDTVS O (MU of Milk) × (Price of Milk) = (MU of HDTVS) × (Price of HDTVS) MU of Milk MU of HDTVS Price of HDTVS Price of Milk MU of Milk MU of HDTVS Price of Milk Price of HDTVS Since milk costs little and high-definition televisions are expensive, it must follow that when people choose their optimal quantities of milk and high- definition televisions to purchase, the marginal utility they receive from the last high-definition television they buy is than the marginal utility they receive from the last gallon of milk they buy.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Typed answer.
2. Vibha consumes three goods X, (shirts), X, (food in pounds), and X, (shelter in square feet). Vibha's utility function is given by: U (X,, X, X,) = 5ln Xt 3ln X + 2ln X, where In (x) or log. (x) is the natural logarithm. Vibha's weekly income is $100. Let the price of X, = P, = $10, the price of X, = P, = $2, and the price of X, = P; = $4. What is the equation for Vibha's budget constraint? а. b. |How many shirts, pounds of food, and square feet of shelter, will Vibha consume, as a rational consumer?
Calculate marginal utility and marginal utility per dollar for the data provided in the table below: (round to two decimal places) The Price of wine is 4 The Price of Cheese is 0.58 The Consumer's budget for wine and Cheese is 14.91 GLASSES (WINE) (WINE) WEDGES (CHEESE) TOTAL UTILITY OF WINE TOTAL UTILITY (WINE) MARGINAL UTILITY/dollar MARGINAL UTILITY OF CHEESE 1 60 15 Number Number 144 2 45 55 Number 199 56 Number Number 4 252 65 51 Number 5 303 73 The Quantity of Wine this consumer would buy to maximize utility is: Number The Quantity of Cheese this consumer would buy to maximize utility is: Number What is the consumer's Total Utility when optimized: Number 2 3 3 A 5 (CHEESE) MARGINAL UTILITY Number 11 Number 8 (CHEESE) MARGINAL UTILITY/dollar Number Number Number Number
Suppose Rosie's marginal utility from attending her 5th Atlanta Braves game was 40 and the marginal utility from attending her 1st Taylor Swift concert was 200. Assume that the price of a Braves ticket is $20 and the price of a Taylor Swift ticket is $120. Which of the following would be TRUE? 1) Rosie would attend more Taylor Swift concerts and fewer Braves games. 2) Rosie would attend more Braves games and fewer Taylor Swift concerts. 3) Rosie would not alter her behavior. 4) Rosie would attend less of both Braves games and Taylor Swift concerts.
You consume music (M) and concert tickets (C). Your utility function is U(M, C) = M1/4C3/4. The marginal utility for concert tickets, MUC is MUC =3/4C-1/2M1/4 and the marginal utility for music, MUM is MUm = 1/4C3/4M-3/4 (a) Calculate MRSMC using only the given marginal utilities. (b) Solve for the utility of bundle A where M = 16 and C = 16. Solve for your utility at bundle B where M = 128 and C = 8. Are the utilities the same? (c) Calculate MRSMC at bundle A and at bundle B. Are they the same? (d) Are your indifference curves convex? Draw the ICs. Make sure to label the quantities of the consumption bundles, the axis, and the MRS at those bundles.
i) Derive consumer's budget constraint ii) Derive the marginal utility X and marginal utility Y iii) Find out the consumer optimum combination of good X and Y at the market.
Andy purchases only two goods, apples (a) and kumquats (k). He has an income of $1,000 and can buy apples at $10 per pound and kumquats at $10 per pounc utility function is U(a, k) = 4a + 3k. What is his marginal utility for apples and his marginal utility for kumquats? Andy's marginal utility for apples (MU) is MU, = and his marginal utility for kumquats (MU) is MU, = (Enter your responses as whole numbers.) What bundle of apples and kumquats should he purchase to maximize his utility? Andy should consume apples and kumquats. (Enter your responses as whole numbers.) React tv MacBook Air 80 DI DD F1 F2 F3 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 @ #3 $ % & 1 2 4 7 8. 9 Q W E Y { A S F G H. J C V M ption command command option .. .. V B
illustrate diagrammatically how the optimal choice of a consumer changes as a result of a decrease in the consumer’s income, when one of the two goods on offer is a normal good. To complete this activity you must have a clear understanding of how the optimal choice is determined, what happens to the budget constraint as the consumer’s income decreases, and the concept of a normal good.
EXERCISE 7 Aisha is considering how to allocate the next 6 hours of her free time. She could choose between leisure (L) and helping her neighbour with the house chores. If she decides to help her neighbour, she is going to get paid at £25 per hour, which she can then spend on her favourite pizza (P). Suppose the price of pizza is £12.50. Aisha's preferences for leisure and pizza are given by the following utility function: U(L, P) = 3L + P. (MU₁ = 3, MUp = 1). a) Write down Aisha's budget equation and draw the corresponding budget line. Clearly label the axes and calculate the coordinates of the points of intersection of the budget line with each axis. b) Calculate Aisha's marginal rate of substitution between leisure and pizza. Explain the concept of MRS and interpret the figure obtained. c) Find Aisha's optimal consumption bundle, both algebraically and graphically. Explain your reasoning. d) Would Aisha's optimal choice change if she could get a discount on her pizza purchases so…