Suppose in a strain of soybeans, high oil (H) content in the seeds is dominant to low oil content and four seeds (E) in a pod is dominant to two seeds in a pod. A farmer crosses two soybean plants, both with high oil content and four seeds per pod. The resulting F1 offspring have a phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1 (High oil/four seeds: High oil/ two seeds: Low oil / four seeds : Low oil / two seeds). What genotype were the parent plants?

Q: One plant may contain hundreds of individual seeds, each resulting from a separate fertilization…

A: Let's say gene controlling seed color has 'B' and 'b' alleles. 'B' is the dominant allele for black…

Q: Give only typing answer with explanation and conclusion A true-breeding pea plant with round and…

A: In the study of genetics, understanding the probabilities of trait inheritance is crucial to predict…

Q: In the rare rainbow rose, it has been shown that flower color is controlled by 2 genes. No one knows…

A: To determine whether the observed flower colors fit the expected ratios for a co-dominance…

Q: Show the cross between a pure breeding dominant tall pea plant and a short plant in a punnet square

A: Pure-breeding means a homozygous genotype i.e. both the alleles present in the genotype of an…

Q: shows the results of a cross between a tall pea plant and a short pea plant. a. What phenotypes and…

A: Genes are the basic structural and functional unit of heredity. They carry coded genetic information…

Q: A homozygous tall plant (T) bearing red coloured ( R) flowers is crossed with homozygous dwarf plant…

A: According to Mendelian inheritance, a single character is controlled by one or more genes and each…

Q: Suppose that you have 72 F2 flies from a cross, and expected that they would show a phenotype ratio…

A: This 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio is the classic Mendelian ratio for a dihybrid cross in which the…

Q: Please use instructions from the pic Snapdragons show incomplete dominance in flower colour. A…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located at the same locus of the homologous…

Q: as: For pea plant, yellow seeds coat are dominant ov green seed coat, and long stems are dominant…

A: YY-Yellow yy-Green LL- Long ll- Short Since the parents are heterozygous for the seed coat and…

Q: Give only typing answer with explanation and conclusion to all parts Two true-breeding varieties of…

A: The character shown in an individual organism depends on the genetic makeup of parents. The…

Q: A hypothetical flowering plant species produces blue, light blue, andwhite flowers. To determine the…

A: Introduction  Any gene have two alleles pairs viz. Dominant or Recessive. The allele which gets…

Q: In pea plants tall plants are dominant to short plants If a pea plant that is homozygous dominant…

A: In this question, we are dealing with a simple Mendelian genetics problem. In Mendelian genetics,…

Q: You experiment with the genetics of height in a plant. You cross a homozygous tall (TT) plant with a…

A: We'll use punnet square to tell us about how the progeny will look like with complete dominance  All…

Q: Suppose that white is the dominant phenotype in sea slugs. Assuming simple dominance, what will be…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: In the pea plant, the green pod color allele is dominant to the yellow pod color allele. Set-up a…

A: The alleles are generally of dominant and recessive type and some other forms like codominant are…

Q: Imagine you are performing a cross involving seed color in garden pea plants. What F, offspring…

A: The seed color in pea plants can be yellow or green and these phenotypes are encoded by allele Y and…

Q: Imagine you are performing a cross involving gerden pea plants. What F1 offspring would you expect…

A: Some important terms:  Homozygous state:  two same alleles for a gene, for example, AA( homozygous…

Q: Suppose I cross a heterozygous Round pea to a homozygous wrinkled pea. I collect pea pods from the…

A: 50%

Q: A type of fast plant strain that can be used to study genetics is yellow green leaf in which the…

A: In Mendelian genetics, alleles can be of two forms: Homozygous alleles-  The condition in which the…

Q: uppose that goats have one gene that codes for color, where A is brown and a is white. The goats…

A: Here given, A is brown and a is white,  B is tall and b is short  Parents - AaBb x Aabb   So,…

Q: A true breeding tall plant was crossed to a dwarf plant.  Tallness is a dominant trait.  The F1…

A: We will answer the first three subparts. Please submit the rest parts again in order to get the…

Q: True breeding eggplant plants producing deep, purple colored fruit are crossed with true breeding…

A: In Mendelian genetics, the hereditary of characteristics is due to the effect of inheritance.  The…

Q: Consider a one-locus system of simple dominance where the presence of at least one G allele results…

A: A genotype is a scoring of the type of variant present at a given location (i.e., a locus) in the…

Q: It has been documented that in the Queen Ivy species of plants Marbled color (M) is dominant to…

A: Queen Ivy: A Punnett square is a simple graphical tool used to predict the probability of offspring…

Q: In peas, tallness is dominant over dwarfness, and red colour of flowers i dominant over the white…

A: The terms dominant and recessive are defined by Gregor Johann Mendel. For each gene, there are two…

Q: Vith three COlors: Red, Yellow, and Green. You cross a true-breeding Red line and a true- breeding…

A: The solution of this question can be applied by using basic principles of genetics given by the…

Q: Suppose a species of tulip has three alleles for the gene that codes for flower color. The CR allele…

A: A trait is a characteristic features that is unique to particular individual . In tulip , there are…

Q: Hannah (with 2 n's) decided to expand on Ana's work by fencing a well isolated plot and deliberately…

A: Chi-square test is a simple way of evaluating whether the predictions of a genetic hypothesis agree…

Q: Suppose you do a cross between two parents who are both heterozygous for two traits, such as petal…

A: Dihybrid cross  A cross is made between similar species having different or same phenotype but only…

Q: Suppose that goats have one gene that codes for color, where A is brown and a is white. The goats…

A: Answer :- To calculate the probability of producing three out of five offspring that are brown (Aa)…

Q: In the Pea plants studied by Gregor Mendel, green pod colour is dominant over yellow pod colour. You…

A: Dominant and recessive character  - In genetics, dominance is the phenomenon of one variant (allele)…

Q: Suppose that goats have one gene that codes for color, where A is brown and a is white. The goats…

A: The probability of a cross between Aa Bb × Aa bb parents producing two out of six offspring that are…

Q: ome Triffids have a poison stingers, and some do not. ome Triffids are orange, and some are purple.…

A: Purple = pp Orange = PP, Pp Stinger = SS, Ss No stingers = ss

Q: In watermelons there is a gene for colour and a gene for shape located on different chromosomes. The…

A: A test cross is defined as an experimental cross of an organism with a dominant phenotype whose…

Q: For questions 1-3, consider a pea plant homozygous for tall stems and green seeds crossed with a…

A: Alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: Imagine you cross two closely related plant varieties: Maize and teosinte. You hypothesize that…

A: Hybrid  Hybrid is a product of two different varieties of same or different species.

Q: You know that hamster unicorns (Phodopus monocerus) will be the next big pet craze and are…

A: Mendelian inheritance is defined as the inheritance of specific traits controlled and regulated by a…

Q: genes interest with the dominant alleles being T-tall, H=hairy leaves and P=purple flowers. The…

A: In a trihybrid cross three characters are involve. In the above trihybrid cross the three characters…

Q: Suppose a student performs a three-point test cross with mice involving mouse genes T, V and D. If…

A: Three point test cross:- it is usually used to study the sequence and position three genes present…

Q: Consider a cross of pea plants where RR is expressed as a RED flower, Rr yields flowers with both…

A: A monohybrid cross is a genetic cross between two individuals that differ in one trait which is…

Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.