Suppose i = 4%, i* = 2%, and that the domestic currency is expected to depreciate by 3% during the coming year. Given this information, would you expect individuals to hold only domestic bonds or only foreign bonds? Explain. Hint: You will have to read the notes provided in Lesson 6 to do this question
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- Consider a hypothetical open economy. The following table presents data on the relationship between various real interest rates and national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow in this economy, where the currency is the U.S. dollar. Assume that the economy is currently experiencing a balanced government budget. Real Interest Rate National Saving Domestic Investment Net Capital Outflow (Percent) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) 7 60 25 -10 6 55 30 -5 5 50 35 0 4 45 40 5 3 40 45 10 2 35 50 15 Given the information in the preceding table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. On the following graph, plot the relationship between the real…33 As a country begins to liberalize its capital account, what would you expect to happen to the difference between the interest rates for similar assets in this country and another country with open capital markets? A get smaller B stay the same (c) exponential divergence D It depends on the existing exchange rate. E) get larger 34 Which statement is NOT true regarding emerging markets? A) Emerging market financial institutions have generally proven to be weaker than those in industrialized countries B) Emerging market financial institutions contributed to the financial crisis of 1997-1999 C Countries with emerging markets have been unable to liberalize their financial systems to allow private trade with foreigners D Countries with emerging markets include Brazil, Mexico, and Thailand. (E) Emerging markets are the capital markets of poorer, developing countries that have liberalized their financial system to allow private asset trade with foreigners 35 Which of the following is TRUE…Question 4 Ruggerman bank expects that the Mexican peso will depreciate against US dollar from it is spot rate of $0.44 to $0.43 in 30 days. The following interbank lending and borrowing rates: Currency U.S Dollar Lending Rate Borrowing Rate 8.40% 9.6 % Mexican peso 24.0% 22.0% Assume that Ruggerman has a borrowing capacity of MXP15 million in the interbank market. Show the steps and calculate the profit could be generated from this strategy.
- Given that price level of Singapore is 105, the price level of New Zealand is 125 and the real exchange rate Q(NZD/SGD) = 1.2000, what is S(NZD/SGD)? Choose the answer that is closest to your calculation. a. 0.9921 b. 0.7000 c. 1.0080 d. 1.4286Assume that an open economy with a floating exchange rate is described by the equations: C = 0.85(Y-T)T= 1000I= 1500 -200r G= 3000NX= 2000 – 250e (M/P)d = 0.4Y – 500r M= 4000S-I= 750 – 250rP= 2r* = 4 Derive the equation for the IS* curve. Derive the equation for the LM curve. Solve for Y. Solve for NX and e. Using the information from parts a. to d. above, graphically illustrate on a clearly labelled diagram, the short-run impact of contractionary fiscal policy on the exchange rate and level of output in this small open economy. Assuming that the economy adopted a fixed exchange rate system, illustrate on a clearly labelled diagram, the impact of contractionary fiscal policy. In one sentence, explain the type of intervention needed to maintain the fixed exchange rate proposed in part f. above.An open economy with absolute mobility of capital is described as follows: consumption function is given as C = 50 +0, 8(Y - T), where Y is output, and T is net taxes, Investment function is given as I = 20-10i, where I is nominal interest rate. Government spending G 22-4E+0, 3Y where E - nominal exchange rate (price of foreign currency in terms of domestic currency). For one unit of foreign currency, you can get 3 units of domestic currency. The real money supply is M* /P= 50. The demand for real money is described by the following function: L(Y,i) = 0, 5Y-10i. 20, tax Tr = 10, export Ex = 6E +10, import Im %3D Find BP curve, if the economy is initially in the internal and external equilibrium. Write an equation for BP without spaces and % signs
- PQ 23 Assuming a flexible exchange rate, in the balance model, what effect, other factors constant, will a foreign government budget deficit financed by issuing bonds have on the home country's currency value?For an investment in a foreign-currency-denominated financial asset, which of the followings is/are true? * The overall return to such an investment comes only from the return on the asset itself. The overall return to such an investment comes only from changes in the exchange-rate value of the foreign currency The overall return to such an investment comes from both the return on the asset itself and changes in the exchange-rate value of the foreign currency The value of investment (in terms of home currency) increases If the foreign currency value increases relative to my own currency. Both c and d Explain with no plagiarismConsider a hypothetical open economy. The following table presents data on the relationship between various real interest rates and national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow in this economy, where the currency is the U.S. dollar. Assume that the economy is currently experiencing a balanced government budget. Real Interest Rate National Saving Domestic Investment Net Capital Outflow (Percent) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) 7 50 20 -10 6 45 30 -5 5 40 40 4 35 50 30 60 10 2 25 70 15 Given the information in the preceding table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. Market for Loanable Funds 10 Demand 8 Supply Equilibrium 2 20 40 60 80 100 QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS REAL INTEREST RATE
- How will the following event affect variables 1 through 3 in the foreign exchange market under a flexible exchange rate system; other things unchanged. Event: The U.S. Central Bank (the Fed) starts buying Chinese currency using dollar reserves: Variable 1: Supply of dollar in the foreign exchange market ___(increase, decrease, unaffected: briefly explain why). Variable 2: Value of dollar in the foreign exchange market unaffected: briefly explain why). Variable 3: American goods exported to China unaffected: briefly explain why). (appreciate, depreciate, (increae, decrease,3 In July 2021, a one-year Turkish bond had an interest rate of 18% and the exchange rate between the dollar and the Turkish lira was $1 = 8.68 lira. As of July 2022, the exchange rate has changed to $1 = 17.28 lira. Suppose an American invested $1000 in a one-year Turkish bond in July 2021. What rate of return would she have earned during the year (between July 2021 and July 2022)? Show all workI am not even sure how to begin this problem, graphing has never been my strong suit.