Suppose Congress enacts a tax reform law, and the average federal tax rate drops from 30% to 20%. Researchers investigate the impact of the tax cut and find that the income subject to the tax increases from $600 billion to $650 billion. The theoretical explanation is that workers have increased their work effort in response to the incentive of lower taxes.
Suppose Congress enacts a tax reform law, and the average federal tax rate drops from 30% to 20%. Researchers investigate the impact of the tax cut and find that the income subject to the tax increases from $600 billion to $650 billion. The theoretical explanation is that workers have increased their work effort in response to the incentive of lower taxes.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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![Suppose Congress enacts a tax reform law, and the average federal tax rate drops from 30% to 20%. Researchers investigate the
impact of the tax cut and find that the income subject to the tax increases from $600 billion to $650 billion. The theoretical explanation
is that workers have increased their work effort in response to the incentive of lower taxes.
On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the point corresponding to the income of $600 billion. Then use the orange point
(square symbol) to plot the point corresponding to the income of $650 billion.
FEDERAL TAX REVENUE (Billions of dollars)
220
180
160
120
༔ ༅ ༔ ༔ ༔ ༔
80
60
86
40
20
+
0
+
+
+
+
0
10
20
30 40 50 60 70 80
FEDERAL TAX RATE (Percent)
Laffer Curve
90
90
100 110
The change in income is represented by a movement along the
Income $600
Income
$650
portion of the Laffer curve.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe4c08af9-5d4b-4492-bc1d-f80f84af0110%2F28ef422a-762a-4f07-a3f0-c5e0b5862883%2F27dj9l_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Congress enacts a tax reform law, and the average federal tax rate drops from 30% to 20%. Researchers investigate the
impact of the tax cut and find that the income subject to the tax increases from $600 billion to $650 billion. The theoretical explanation
is that workers have increased their work effort in response to the incentive of lower taxes.
On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the point corresponding to the income of $600 billion. Then use the orange point
(square symbol) to plot the point corresponding to the income of $650 billion.
FEDERAL TAX REVENUE (Billions of dollars)
220
180
160
120
༔ ༅ ༔ ༔ ༔ ༔
80
60
86
40
20
+
0
+
+
+
+
0
10
20
30 40 50 60 70 80
FEDERAL TAX RATE (Percent)
Laffer Curve
90
90
100 110
The change in income is represented by a movement along the
Income $600
Income
$650
portion of the Laffer curve.
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