Suppose a price-taking profit-maximising firm produces output in the short run using only labour as a variable factor. Output (Q) and labour input (L) are related by the equation: Q L Where & a positive constant, the price of output is given and denoted by p, and the wage is given and denoted by w. The firm seeks to maximise profits, given by pQ – WL. Show that the first order condition for a profit maximum may be written as: イー : W apL given by L () and hence show that in this case the firm's demand for labour is Further, by examining the second-order conditions explain carefully the requirement that
Suppose a price-taking profit-maximising firm produces output in the short run using only labour as a variable factor. Output (Q) and labour input (L) are related by the equation: Q L Where & a positive constant, the price of output is given and denoted by p, and the wage is given and denoted by w. The firm seeks to maximise profits, given by pQ – WL. Show that the first order condition for a profit maximum may be written as: イー : W apL given by L () and hence show that in this case the firm's demand for labour is Further, by examining the second-order conditions explain carefully the requirement that
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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![Suppose a price-taking profit-maximising firm produces output in the short run using only
labour as a variable factor. Output (Q) and labour input (L) are related by the equation:
Q
Where & a positive constant, the price of output is given and denoted by p, and the wage is given and
denoted by w. The firm seeks to maximise profits, given by pQ – wL. Show that the first order condition
for a profit maximum may be written as:
イー
apL'
(4)文
and hence show that in this case the firm's demand for labour is given by
Further, by examining the second-order conditions explain carefully the requirement that](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0b50e4ab-5fe1-4739-9538-1cc10a47ec8d%2F2ec7fc9f-b837-419e-8c1f-39a64eda536d%2F5rilwkh_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose a price-taking profit-maximising firm produces output in the short run using only
labour as a variable factor. Output (Q) and labour input (L) are related by the equation:
Q
Where & a positive constant, the price of output is given and denoted by p, and the wage is given and
denoted by w. The firm seeks to maximise profits, given by pQ – wL. Show that the first order condition
for a profit maximum may be written as:
イー
apL'
(4)文
and hence show that in this case the firm's demand for labour is given by
Further, by examining the second-order conditions explain carefully the requirement that
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