Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different real interest rates and this economy’s levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently operating under a balanced government

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3. Effects of a government budget deficit

Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different real interest rates and this economy’s levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently operating under a balanced government
Given the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points
(square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market.
REAL INTEREST RATE
10
8
2
0
0
Market for Loanable Funds
20
40
60
QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS
80
100
Demand
Supply
+
Equilibrium
?
Transcribed Image Text:Given the information in the table above, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand for loanable funds. Next, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the supply of loanable funds. Finally, use the black point (cross symbol) to indicate the equilibrium in this market. REAL INTEREST RATE 10 8 2 0 0 Market for Loanable Funds 20 40 60 QUANTITY OF LOANABLE FUNDS 80 100 Demand Supply + Equilibrium ?
3. Effects of a government budget deficit
Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different
real interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently
operating under a balanced government budget.
Real Interest Rate
(Percent)
7
6
5
4
3
2
National Saving
(Billions of dollars)
40
35
30
25
20
15
Domestic Investment
(Billions of dollars)
30
35
40
45
50
55
Net Capital Outflow
(Billions of dollars)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
Transcribed Image Text:3. Effects of a government budget deficit Suppose a hypothetical open economy uses the U.S. dollar as currency. The table below presents data describing the relationship between different real interest rates and this economy's levels of national saving, domestic investment, and net capital outflow. Assume that the economy is currently operating under a balanced government budget. Real Interest Rate (Percent) 7 6 5 4 3 2 National Saving (Billions of dollars) 40 35 30 25 20 15 Domestic Investment (Billions of dollars) 30 35 40 45 50 55 Net Capital Outflow (Billions of dollars) -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5
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