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Suppose 175 grams of P4 is added to 8.00 liters of a 2.65 M HCI solution and the following reaction takes place: 8-8. Pa(s) + 12 HCI(aq) → 4 PH3(g) + 6 Cl2(g) a. Which reactant is the limiting reactant? b. Briefly explain how you know which reactant is limiting. Be specific. Use complete sentences. С. How many grams of P4 will be left over at the end?

Suppose 175 grams of P4 is added to 8.00 liters of a 2.65 M HCI solution and the following reaction takes place: 8-8. Pa(s) + 12 HCI(aq) → 4 PH3(g) + 6 Cl2(g) a. Which reactant is the limiting reactant? b. Briefly explain how you know which reactant is limiting. Be specific. Use complete sentences. С. How many grams of P4 will be left over at the end?

Chemistry
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Problem 8-8** Suppose 175 grams of \( P_4 \) is added to 8.00 liters of a 2.65 M HCl solution and the following reaction takes place: \[ P_4(s) + 12 \, HCl(aq) \rightarrow 4 \, PH_3(g) + 6 \, Cl_2(g) \] a. Which reactant is the limiting reactant? b. Briefly explain how you know which reactant is limiting. Be specific. Use complete sentences. c. How many grams of \( P_4 \) will be left over at the end? d. What is the final molarity of HCl? e. If the two gaseous products are collected separately, then what volume of chlorine gas is collected at STP?
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 8-8** Suppose 175 grams of \( P_4 \) is added to 8.00 liters of a 2.65 M HCl solution and the following reaction takes place: \[ P_4(s) + 12 \, HCl(aq) \rightarrow 4 \, PH_3(g) + 6 \, Cl_2(g) \] a. Which reactant is the limiting reactant? b. Briefly explain how you know which reactant is limiting. Be specific. Use complete sentences. c. How many grams of \( P_4 \) will be left over at the end? d. What is the final molarity of HCl? e. If the two gaseous products are collected separately, then what volume of chlorine gas is collected at STP?
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