Support Departments Operating Departments Information Eastern Western Engineering Technology Department Department Total Budgeted overhead costs before any interdepartment cost allocations Support work furnished: By Engineering Budgeted Engineering salaries Percentage By Information Technology Budgeted IT service hours Percentage $300,000 $250,000 $650,000 $920,000 $2,120,000 $60,000 $50,000 $90,000 $200,000 30% 25% 45% 100% 450 1,500 1,050 3,000 15% 50% 35% 100% 1. What are the total overhead costs of the operating departments (Eastern and Western) after the support-department costs of Engineering and Information Technology have been allocated using (a) the direct method, (b) the step-down method (allocate Engineering first), (c) the step-down method (allocate Information Technology first), and (d) the reciprocal method? 2. Which method would you recommend that Ballantine Corporation use to allocate service-department costs? Why? Required
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Support-department cost allocations; direct, step-down, and reciprocal methods. Ballantine Corporation has two operating departments: Eastern Department and Western Department. Each of the operating departments uses the services of the company’s two support departments: Engineering and Information Technology. Additionally, the Engineering and Information Technology departments use the services of each other. Data concerning the past year are as follows:
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