Superinfection immunity refers to: O the inability of a temperate phage to infect any bacterial lysogen O the inability of a temperate phage to undergo the lytic life cycle after existing as a prophage O the inability of a lytic phage to infect any bacterial lysogen O a bacterial lysogen being unable to be infected by similar, closely related phages
Superinfection immunity refers to: O the inability of a temperate phage to infect any bacterial lysogen O the inability of a temperate phage to undergo the lytic life cycle after existing as a prophage O the inability of a lytic phage to infect any bacterial lysogen O a bacterial lysogen being unable to be infected by similar, closely related phages
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Superinfection Immunity
Superinfection immunity refers to:
- ○ The inability of a temperate phage to infect any bacterial lysogen
- ○ The inability of a temperate phage to undergo the lytic life cycle after existing as a prophage
- ○ The inability of a lytic phage to infect any bacterial lysogen
- ○ A bacterial lysogen being unable to be infected by similar, closely related phages
This concept is crucial in the study of bacteriophages and their interactions with bacterial hosts. It describes a scenario where the presence of a prophage within a lysogen inhibits the infection by additional phages, specifically those closely related to the resident prophage. Understanding this mechanism provides insight into phage therapy and bacterial immunity.
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