sufficient carbon dioxide? OA) Metabolic acidosis OB) Metabolic alkalosis et C) Respiratory acidosis OD) Respiratory alkalosis 40°F I la

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**Question:**

What is the term for a fall in plasma pH that is predominantly caused by an inability to exhale sufficient carbon dioxide?

**Options:**

A) Metabolic acidosis

B) Metabolic alkalosis

C) Respiratory acidosis

D) Respiratory alkalosis

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**Explanation:**

This multiple-choice question assesses the understanding of acid-base disturbances in human physiology. It specifically focuses on conditions related to carbon dioxide retention and its impact on blood pH levels.

- **Metabolic acidosis** is a condition where there is a decrease in blood pH due to metabolic factors.
- **Metabolic alkalosis** involves an increase in pH due to metabolic causes.
- **Respiratory acidosis** is characterized by a decrease in blood pH as a result of inadequate removal of carbon dioxide by the lungs.
- **Respiratory alkalosis** is when there is an increase in blood pH due to excessive exhalation of carbon dioxide.

The correct answer to this question is likely **C) Respiratory acidosis**, as it aligns with the scenario described.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the term for a fall in plasma pH that is predominantly caused by an inability to exhale sufficient carbon dioxide? **Options:** A) Metabolic acidosis B) Metabolic alkalosis C) Respiratory acidosis D) Respiratory alkalosis --- **Explanation:** This multiple-choice question assesses the understanding of acid-base disturbances in human physiology. It specifically focuses on conditions related to carbon dioxide retention and its impact on blood pH levels. - **Metabolic acidosis** is a condition where there is a decrease in blood pH due to metabolic factors. - **Metabolic alkalosis** involves an increase in pH due to metabolic causes. - **Respiratory acidosis** is characterized by a decrease in blood pH as a result of inadequate removal of carbon dioxide by the lungs. - **Respiratory alkalosis** is when there is an increase in blood pH due to excessive exhalation of carbon dioxide. The correct answer to this question is likely **C) Respiratory acidosis**, as it aligns with the scenario described.
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