sufficient carbon dioxide? OA) Metabolic acidosis OB) Metabolic alkalosis et C) Respiratory acidosis OD) Respiratory alkalosis 40°F I la
sufficient carbon dioxide? OA) Metabolic acidosis OB) Metabolic alkalosis et C) Respiratory acidosis OD) Respiratory alkalosis 40°F I la
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is the term for a fall in plasma pH that is predominantly caused by an inability to exhale sufficient carbon dioxide?
**Options:**
A) Metabolic acidosis
B) Metabolic alkalosis
C) Respiratory acidosis
D) Respiratory alkalosis
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**Explanation:**
This multiple-choice question assesses the understanding of acid-base disturbances in human physiology. It specifically focuses on conditions related to carbon dioxide retention and its impact on blood pH levels.
- **Metabolic acidosis** is a condition where there is a decrease in blood pH due to metabolic factors.
- **Metabolic alkalosis** involves an increase in pH due to metabolic causes.
- **Respiratory acidosis** is characterized by a decrease in blood pH as a result of inadequate removal of carbon dioxide by the lungs.
- **Respiratory alkalosis** is when there is an increase in blood pH due to excessive exhalation of carbon dioxide.
The correct answer to this question is likely **C) Respiratory acidosis**, as it aligns with the scenario described.
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