Straight-line mobion, aserage and instantaneous elecity: When a particle moves along a straight line, we describe its position with respect to an origin O by means of a coordinate such as x. The particle's average -velocity during a time interval At 1-1h is equal to its displacement Ax The instantancous x-velocity r, at any time f is cqual to the average x-velocity for the time interval from / to Ar in the limit that At goes to zero. Equivalently, U. is the derivative of the position function with respect to time. (See Example 2.1.) Ar HI (2 2) Ar U, = lim Ar0 Ar 12. 31 di Skpe Stope X2 X divided by Ar. ar
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
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