Strack, Martin, and Stepper (1988) reported that people rate cartoons as funnier when holding a pen in their teeth (which forced them to smile) than when holding a pen in their lips (which forced them to frown). A researcher attempted to replicate
Strack, Martin, and Stepper (1988) reported that people rate cartoons as funnier when holding a pen in their teeth (which forced them to smile) than when holding a pen in their lips (which forced them to frown). A researcher attempted to replicate this result using a sample of n = 25 adults between the ages 40 and 45. For each person, the researcher recorded the difference between the rating obtained while smiling and the rating obtained by frowning. On average, the cartoons were rated funnier when the participants were smiling, with an average difference of MD = 1.6 with SS = 150.
In this problem, you do not have to calculate SS or the
Do the data indicate that the cartoons are rated significantly funnier when the participants are smiling? Use a one-tailed test with αα = .05
Please answer the following in parenthesis. (null in word, alternative in words, null in symbols, alternative in symbols, critical region t, df, all steps in the analysis computing your repeated measure computed t, make a decision, and give a conclusion)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 3 images
