stion 55 ed out of Excessive blood loss during childbirth can result in an inadequate amount of blood volume in the mother's body. With decreased blood volume and pressure, the heart becomes incapable of pumping the necessary amount of blood to all the tissues, resulting in damage to the brain, specifically the pituitary gland. Sheehan's syndrome occurs in women when the pituitary gland reduces the amount of hormones it secretes after childbirth. Sheehan's syndrome is initially suspected when a mother is unable to produce milk after having undergone a difficult childbirth resulting in shock from blood loss. Since difficulty with lactation is not an uncommon occurrence, many individuals affected with Sheehan's syndrome are not diagnosed until other problems arise. Marina recently gave birth and is having difficulty with lactation. Furthermore, she is experiencing weight gain and hair loss. She is also complaining about constant fatigue and always needing to wear additional layers to keep warm. Many months later, Marina started noticing that she had not returned to having a period every month. 1. The decrease of which hormone secreted from the pituitary gland is responsible for the absence of a menstrual cycle? (0.5 marks) 2. For the hormone above, compare and contrast the normal hormone feedback loop to that of Marina's. (1 mark)

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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westion 55
yet
ered
d out of
Excessive blood loss during childbirth can result in an inadequate amount of blood
volume in the mother's body. With decreased blood volume and pressure, the heart
becomes incapable of pumping the necessary amount of blood to all the tissues,
resulting in damage to the brain, specifically the pituitary gland. Sheehan's syndrome
occurs in women when the pituitary gland reduces the amount of hormones it secretes
after childbirth.
Sheehan's syndrome is initially suspected when a mother is unable to produce milk after
having undergone a difficult childbirth resulting in shock from blood loss. Since
difficulty with lactation is not an uncommon occurrence, many individuals affected with
Sheehan's syndrome are not diagnosed until other problems arise.
Marina recently gave birth and is having difficulty with lactation. Furthermore, she is
experiencing weight gain and hair loss. She is also complaining about constant fatigue
and always needing to wear additional layers to keep warm. Many months later, Marina
started noticing that she had not returned to having a period every month.
1. The decrease of which hormone secreted from the pituitary gland is responsible
for the absence of a menstrual cycle? (0.5 marks)
2. For the hormone above, compare and contrast the normal hormone feedback
loop to that of Marina's. (1 mark)
Transcribed Image Text:westion 55 yet ered d out of Excessive blood loss during childbirth can result in an inadequate amount of blood volume in the mother's body. With decreased blood volume and pressure, the heart becomes incapable of pumping the necessary amount of blood to all the tissues, resulting in damage to the brain, specifically the pituitary gland. Sheehan's syndrome occurs in women when the pituitary gland reduces the amount of hormones it secretes after childbirth. Sheehan's syndrome is initially suspected when a mother is unable to produce milk after having undergone a difficult childbirth resulting in shock from blood loss. Since difficulty with lactation is not an uncommon occurrence, many individuals affected with Sheehan's syndrome are not diagnosed until other problems arise. Marina recently gave birth and is having difficulty with lactation. Furthermore, she is experiencing weight gain and hair loss. She is also complaining about constant fatigue and always needing to wear additional layers to keep warm. Many months later, Marina started noticing that she had not returned to having a period every month. 1. The decrease of which hormone secreted from the pituitary gland is responsible for the absence of a menstrual cycle? (0.5 marks) 2. For the hormone above, compare and contrast the normal hormone feedback loop to that of Marina's. (1 mark)
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