Steam at 320°C flows in a stainless steel pipe (k-15W/mK) whose inner and outer diameter are 5cm and 5.5cm respectively. The pipe is covered with 3cm thick glass wool insulation (-0.038W/mK). Heat is lost to the surroundings at 5°C by natural convection and radiation, with a combined natural convection and radiation heat transfer coefficient of 15W/m²K. Taking the heat transfer coefficient inside the pipe to be he = 80 W/m²K. (A) Draw the schematic diagram of this problem and label all quantities. (B) Draw the thermal network diagram of this problem and label all thermal resistors and the direction of heat flow. (C) Determine the (i) inner surface area (ii) outer surface area (iii) inner thermal resis- tance (iv) outer thermal resistance (v) thermal resistance across pipe and (vi) thermal resistance across insulation. (D) Determine the total thermal resistance for the unit length of pipe. (E) Determine the rate of heat loss from the steam per unit length of the pipe. (F) Determine the temperature drop across the pipe shell and determine the temperature drop across the insulation.

Steam at 320°C flows in a stainless steel pipe (k-15W/mK) whose inner and outer diameter are 5cm and 5.5cm respectively. The pipe is covered with 3cm thick glass wool insulation (-0.038W/mK). Heat is lost to the surroundings at 5°C by natural convection and radiation, with a combined natural convection and radiation heat transfer coefficient of 15W/m²K. Taking the heat transfer coefficient inside the pipe to be he = 80 W/m²K. (A) Draw the schematic diagram of this problem and label all quantities. (B) Draw the thermal network diagram of this problem and label all thermal resistors and the direction of heat flow. (C) Determine the (i) inner surface area (ii) outer surface area (iii) inner thermal resis- tance (iv) outer thermal resistance (v) thermal resistance across pipe and (vi) thermal resistance across insulation. (D) Determine the total thermal resistance for the unit length of pipe. (E) Determine the rate of heat loss from the steam per unit length of the pipe. (F) Determine the temperature drop across the pipe shell and determine the temperature drop across the insulation.

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

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Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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Conduction and Convection

When energy travels from one object to another it is said to have undergone heat transfer. Heat transfer is nothing but the transfer of thermal energy or internal energy from one thing to another, like e.g., when a vessel with water, kept on top of a burner, heats up because of the flame underneath it.

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Step 1: Calculate the thermal resistances and the heat loss

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