State whether and how the following situations are possible or not on introducing a JIT system of production in an automobile factory. (1) Increased cost of inspection at the production shop floor where suppliers' components have been delivered. (ii) Increase in raw materials (purchase) cost. (iii) Reduction in the variety of output produced.
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- Classify each of the following costs as either unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or facility-level. a. Engineering costs for a new product b. Order processing c. Depreciation on factory d. Direct labor e. Shipment of an order to a customer f. Product line manager salary g. Machine setup costs that are incurred whenever a new production order is started h. Patent for new product ore help Product-level Batch-level or Unit-level or Facility-level Facility-level Unit-level Unit-level Batch-level Batch-level or Facility-level Batch-level or Unit-level Batch-level or Unit-level or Facility-level Facility-level Facility-level or Product-level Facility-level or Unit-level Product-level Unit-level allClassify each of the following as direct or indirect with respect to traceability to product and as variable or fixed with respect to whether the costs fluctuate in total as volume of production changes over wide ranges. Explain your classifications. 1. The cost of components that are assembled into a final product. 2. The cost of supplies consumed when maintenance is performed on machines. 3. The wages of machine operators who work on only one product. 4. The cost of training mechanics who service processing machinery. Question content area bottom Part 1 1. The cost of components that are assembled into a final product. Classification Explanationwhat of the costs is an example of a cost that remains the same in total as the number of units produced changes a. salary of a factory supervisor b. direct materials c. direct labor d. units-of-production depreciation on factory equipment
- 23. Which of the following costs is relevant to a make-or-buy decision of a particular part of a product? a.The direct labor costs used to manufacture the part b.The depreciation on the plant used to manufacture the part c.The fixed annual rent paid for the office building d.The salary of the sales manager who sells the productWhich of the following is not an example of a cost that varies in total as the number of units produced changes? a.electricity per KWH to operate factory equipment b.straight-line depreciation on factory equipment c.wages of assembly worker d.direct materials costStatement 1: Manufacturing overhead is an indirect cost with respect to units of product. Statement 2: Depreciation on office equipment would be included in the cost of goods manufactured. Statement 3: Rent on factory building used in the production process would be classified as a period cost and as a fixed cost. Statement 4: The amount that a manufacturing company could earn by renting out unused portion of its warehouse is an example of an opportunity cost. Statement 5: Internal failure costs result from identification of defects during the appraisal process such as scrap, rejected products, rework and downtime. a. All statements are true b. Statements 1, 3 and 5 c.Statements 1, 2 and 4 are true are true d. Statements 1, 4 and 5 are true e.Statements 2, 4 and 5 are true f. Statements 2, 3 and 4 are true
- Which of the following is part of factory overhead cost? a.depreciation of sales person's vehicle b.sales commissions c.depreciation of factory equipment and machines d.direct materials usedWhich of the following is correct with respect to closing out underapplied manufacturing overhead to Cost of Goods Sold versus closing it out to Work-in-Process Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold? Select one: O a. The balance in the Work-in-Process account after allocation will be higher if the underapplied overhead is closed out by allocating it to all appropriate accounts. O b. Cost of Goods Sold will be higher if the underapplied overhead is closed out by allocating it to the inventory accounts as well as to Cost of Goods Sold. Oc. None of given ANSWER is correct. O d. Operating income will be higher if all of the underapplied overhead is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold. O e. The balance in the Work-in-Process account after allocation will be the same under either method.Who of the agreed in advance is not a cost of the product? The cost of the factory's fuel The manufacturing foreman's office's power costs Depreciation on factory-installed equipment The price of delivering completed goods to clients.
- Which of the following is not an example of a cost that varies in total as the nunber of units produced changes? A. Straight line deprecation ok factory equipment B. Direct materials cost C. Wages of assembly worker D. Electricity per KWH to operate factory equipmentA. Which of the following costs is not a product cost? Depreciation on the plant installed in the factory The electricity cost of the office of factory foreman The cost of shipping finished products to customers The cost of fuel used in the factory B. Which of the following costs is not a period cost? Advertising cost Sales commission Interest Direct labor C. Which of the following would not be classed as a service department? The maintenance department The canteen The finance department The assembly department D. Job costing is the most suitable method for? Oil processing units Transport Companies Sugar Industry Repair shops E. Paper mills are must adopt? Unit costing Process costing Job costing Contract costingWhich of the following costs would not be part of productinventory costs for a manufacturer such as Harley Davidson? A. Costs to advertise the newest model B. Kickstands purchased for use in manufacturing themotorcycles C. The factory manager’s salary and benefits D. The wages and benefits of an employee in the weldingdepartment