State the null and the alternative hypothesis. Determine the level of significance.
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- State the null and the alternative hypothesis.
- Determine the level of significance.
- Select the appropriate test statistic and compute the value.
- Compare the value of the test statistic and the critical value obtained from alpha.
- Make a decision
- interpret the result
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- From previous studies, it is concluded that 15% of people support stricter gun laws. A researcher claims it has decreased and decides to survey 100 adults. Test the researcher's claim at the α=0.05 significance level. After surveying 100 adult Americans, the researcher finds that 42 people support stricter gun laws. Compute the test statistic. Round to two decimal places.z= What is the pp -value? Round to 4 decimals.p= Make a decision based on α=0.05 significance level. Reject the null hypothesis. Do not reject the null hypothesis. What is the conclusion? There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that 15% of people support stricter gun laws has decreased. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that 15% of people support stricter gun laws has decreased.The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the official unemployment rate for Black people was 10.4% and 4.7% for White people in February 2015. Select all correct answers for this question. O The samples of white and black people are independent. The explanatory variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is the unemployment rate. The response variable is race.Cadmium, a heavy metal, is toxic to animals. Mushrooms, however, are able to absorb and accumulate cadmium at high concentrations. Some governments have a safety limit for cadmium in dry vegetables at 0.56 part per million (ppm). A research team measured the cadmium levels in a random sample of edible mushrooms, where the hypothesis test is to decide whether the mean cadmium level in the sample is greater than the governments' safety limit. The null and alternative hypotheses are H0: μ=0.56 ppm, Ha: μ>0.56 ppm. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. d. Now suppose that the results of carrying out the hypothesis test lead to nonrejection of the null hypothesis. Classify that conclusion by error type or as a correct decision if in fact the mean cadmium level in that type of mushrooms equals the safety limit of 0.56 ppm. Choose the correct answer below. A. type I error B. correct decision because a true null hypothesis is not rejected C. correct decision because…
- The critical value in a hypothesis test Multiple Choice depends on the value of the test statistic. is calculated from the sample data. separates the acceptance and rejection regions. usually is .05 or .01 in most statistical tests.identify the test statistic. Identify the P-value.A teacher would like to determine if quiz scores improve after completion of a worksheet. The students take a pre-quiz before the worksheet and then another quiz after the worksheet. (Pre-quiz score - Post-quiz score) Assume quiz scores are normally distributed. The grades for each quiz are given below. Use a significance level of a = 0.05. H₂: Hd = 0 Ha: Hd <0 pre-quiz 12 16 17 16 11 15 12 7 15 13 post-quiz 13 16 15 16 14 15 13 9 14 15 What is the test statistic? test statistic = (Report answer accurate to 2 decimal places.) What is the p-value for this sample? p-value= (Report answer accurate to 3 decimal places.) The correct decision is to Select an answer Conclusion: Select an answer that the worksheet improved quiz scores.
- A basketball player wants to know if they make more than 75% of the penalty shots that they take. What is the appropriate test statistic for this scenario? one sample t-test two independent samples t-test two related samples t-test ANOVAAnswer part c,d,e Please provide typed answers. ONLY TYPED ANSWERS.Choose the appropriate statistical test. When computing, be sure to round each answer as indicated. A dentist wonders if depression affects ratings of tooth pain. In the general population, using a scale of 1-10 with higher values indicating more pain, the average pain rating for patients with toothaches is 6.8. A sample of 30 patients that show high levels of depression have an average pain rating of 7.1 (variance 0.8). What should the dentist determine? 1. Calculate the estimated standard error. (round to 3 decimals). [st.error] 2. What is thet-obtained? (round to 3 decimals). 3. What is the t-cv? (exact value) 4. What is your conclusion? Only type "Reject" or Retain"
- Identify test statistic Identify P value Identify a conclusion Fail to reject H0... Reject H0....Use the random sample data to test the claim that the mean travel distance to work in California is less than 35 miles. Use 1% level of significance. Sample data: x¯=32.4 mi s=8.3 mi n=35 Identify the tail of the test. Find the P-value Will the null hypothesis be rejected? Is the initial claim supported?In a random sample of males, it was found that 27 write with their left hands and 210 do not. In a random sample of females, it was found that 55 write with their left hands and 454 do not. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the rate of left-handedness among males is less than that among females. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. Question content area bottom Part 1 a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of males and the second sample to be the sample of females. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? A. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1>p2 B. H0: p1≥p2 H1: p1≠p2 C. H0: p1≠p2 H1: p1=p2 D. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1≠p2 E. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1<p2 F. H0: p1≤p2 H1: p1≠p2 Part 2 Identify the test statistic. z=enter your response here (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Part 3 Identify the P-value.…