State the assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity as of July 1 in equation form similar to that shown in this chapter. In tabular form below the equation, indicate increases and decreases resulting from each transaction and the new balances after each transaction.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Obj. 4, 5 D'Lite Dry Cleaners is owned and operated by Joel Palk. A building and equipment are currently being rented, pending expansion to new facilities. The actual work of dry cleaning is done by another company at wholesale rates. The assets, liabilities, and common stock of the business on July 1, 2018, are as follows: Cash, $45,000; Accounts Receivable, $93,000; Supplies, $7,000; Land, $75,000; Accounts Payable, $40,000; Common Stock, $60,000. Business transactions during July are summarized as follows:

  1. Joel Palk invested additional cash in exchange for common stock with a deposit of $35,000 in the business bank account.

  2. Paid $50,000 for the purchase of land adjacent to land currently owned by D'Lite Dry Cleaners as a future building site.

  3. Received cash from customers for dry cleaning revenue, $32,125.

  4. Paid rent for the month, $6,000.

  5. Purchased supplies on account, $2,500.

  6. Paid creditors on account, $22,800.

  7. Charged customers for dry cleaning revenue on account, $84,750.

  8. Received monthly invoice for dry cleaning expense for July (to be paid on August 10), $29,500.

  9. Paid the following: wages expense, $7,500; truck expense, $2,500; utilities expense, $1,300; miscellaneous expense, $2,700.

  10. Received cash from customers on account, $88,000.

  11. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was $5,900; therefore, the cost of supplies used during the month was $3,600.

  12. Paid dividends, $12,000.

Instructions

  1. Determine the amount of retained earnings as of July 1, 2018.

  2. State the assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity as of July 1 in equation form similar to that shown in this chapter. In tabular form below the equation, indicate increases and decreases resulting from each transaction and the new balances after each transaction.

  3. Prepare an income statement for July, a retained earnings statement for July, and a balance sheet as of July 31.

    Answer

    Check Figure: Net income: $63,775

  4. (Optional) Prepare a statement of cash flows for July

Assets
Accounts
Cash + Receivable + Supplies +
Bal.
45,000
93,000
7,000
|A. + 35,000
Bal.
80,000
93,000
7,000
B.
50,000
Bal.
30,000
93,000
7,000
C.
32,125
Bal.
62,125
93,000
7,000
D.
6,000
Bal.
56,125
93,000
7,000
E.
2,500
Bal.
56,125
93,000
9,500
F.
22,800
Bal.
33,325
93,000
9,500
G.
84,750
Bal.
33,325
177,750
9,500
H.
Bal.
Bal.
||.
|J.
Bal.
K.
Bal.
IL.
Bal.
Land
75,000
75,000
50,000
125,000
125,000
125,000
125,000
125,000
125,000
= Liabilities +
=
Accounts
Payable +
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
40,000
2,500
42,500
(22,800)
19,700
29,500
49,200 *
=
Retained
Common
Stock + Earnings
60,000
120,000
+ 35,000
95,000
120,000
95,000
120,000
32,125
95,000
152,125
95,000
95,000
95,000
95,000
(6,000)
146,125
146,125
84,750
230,875
(29,500)
201,375
+
Dividends +
Dry
Cleaning
Revenue
Stockholders' Equity
Dry
Cleaning
Expense
Wages
Expense
-
Rent
Expense
Supplies
Expense
Truck
Expense
Utilities
Expense
Misc.
Expense
Transcribed Image Text:Assets Accounts Cash + Receivable + Supplies + Bal. 45,000 93,000 7,000 |A. + 35,000 Bal. 80,000 93,000 7,000 B. 50,000 Bal. 30,000 93,000 7,000 C. 32,125 Bal. 62,125 93,000 7,000 D. 6,000 Bal. 56,125 93,000 7,000 E. 2,500 Bal. 56,125 93,000 9,500 F. 22,800 Bal. 33,325 93,000 9,500 G. 84,750 Bal. 33,325 177,750 9,500 H. Bal. Bal. ||. |J. Bal. K. Bal. IL. Bal. Land 75,000 75,000 50,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 = Liabilities + = Accounts Payable + 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 40,000 2,500 42,500 (22,800) 19,700 29,500 49,200 * = Retained Common Stock + Earnings 60,000 120,000 + 35,000 95,000 120,000 95,000 120,000 32,125 95,000 152,125 95,000 95,000 95,000 95,000 (6,000) 146,125 146,125 84,750 230,875 (29,500) 201,375 + Dividends + Dry Cleaning Revenue Stockholders' Equity Dry Cleaning Expense Wages Expense - Rent Expense Supplies Expense Truck Expense Utilities Expense Misc. Expense
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