Standards for one of Patterson, Inc.'s products is shown below, along with actual cost data for the month: Direct materials: Standard Actual Direct labor: Standard 2.4 yards @ 3 yards @ Total cost per unit 0.6 hours @ 0.5 hours @ Actual Variable overhead: Standard Actual 0.6 hours @ 0.5 hours @ $2.75 per yard $2.70 per yard $18.00 per hour $22.00 per hour $7.00 per hour $7.10 per hour Excess of actual cost over standard cost per unit Actual production for the month 13,500 units Variable overhead is assigned to products based on direct labor hours. There was no beginning or ending inventory of materials for the month. $6.60 10.80 4.20 $21.60 $8.10 11.00 3.55 $22.65 $1.05
Standards for one of Patterson, Inc.'s products is shown below, along with actual cost data for the month: Direct materials: Standard Actual Direct labor: Standard 2.4 yards @ 3 yards @ Total cost per unit 0.6 hours @ 0.5 hours @ Actual Variable overhead: Standard Actual 0.6 hours @ 0.5 hours @ $2.75 per yard $2.70 per yard $18.00 per hour $22.00 per hour $7.00 per hour $7.10 per hour Excess of actual cost over standard cost per unit Actual production for the month 13,500 units Variable overhead is assigned to products based on direct labor hours. There was no beginning or ending inventory of materials for the month. $6.60 10.80 4.20 $21.60 $8.10 11.00 3.55 $22.65 $1.05
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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3 Direct materials:
4 Standard
5 Actual
6 Direct labor:
7 Standard
8 Actual
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13 Total cost per unit
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9 Variable overhead:
10 Standard
11 Actual
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2.4 yards @
3 yards @
0.6 hours @
0.5 hours @
Basic Variance Analysis and the Impact of Variances on Unit Costs - Excel
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0.6 hours @
0.5 hours @
4-
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1 Standards for one of Patterson, Inc.'s products is shown below, along with actual cost data for the month:
2
fxx
F
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$2.75 per yard
$2.70 per yard
$18.00 per hour
$22.00 per hour
$7.00 per hour
$7.10 per hour
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15 Excess of actual cost over standard cost per unit
16
17 Actual production for the month
13,500 units
18 Variable overhead is assigned to products based on direct labor hours. There
19 was no beginning or ending inventory of materials for the month.
20
$6.60
10.80
4.20
Cells Editin,
$21.60
$8.10
11.00
3.55
$22.65
$1.05
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