The figure below shows the hypothetical domestic supply and demand for baseball caps in the country of Spain.Domestic Supply and Demand for Baseball CapsSpain109.8.76.54321Da10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Baseball caps (thousands per month)Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €3 and there are no import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanishconsumers are indifferent between domestic and imported baseball caps.Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers?thousandb. What quantity of baseball caps will be imported?thousandNow suppose a tariff of €2 is levied against each imported baseball cap.c. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers?thousandd. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be imported?thousandPrice (€ per cap)

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Answered: Spain 10 7 6. 4 2 1 Da 00 40 0

Business

Economics

Spain 10 7 6. 4 2 1 Da 00 40 0

Principles of Microeconomics

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305156050

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter9: Application: International Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7PA

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The figure below shows the hypothetical domestic supply and demand for baseball caps in the country of Spain. Domestic Supply and Demand for Baseball Caps Spain 10 Sa 8 X 2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Baseball caps (thousands per month) Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €1 and there are no Import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanish consumers are indifferent between domestic and Imported baseball caps. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand b. What quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Now suppose a tariff of €3 is levied against each Imported baseball cap. c. After the tariff is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand d. After the tariff Is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Price (€ per cap) 65 3₂
Home’s domestic demand and supply curves for skateboards are D = 500 - 10P and S = 300 + 20P and Foreign’s domestic demand and supply curves for the same type of skateboard are D = 1000 – 10P and S = 200 + 40P. a. Find the autarky price and quantity for each country. If the countries trade, which country will export skateboards? b. Derive algebraically the import demand and export supply functions. Find the price and the volume of trade with free trade. c. Please show graphically the world equilibrium, equilibrium at Home, and at Foreign under free trade. d. Now the importer country imposes a tariff of $4 per skateboard. i. Determine and show graphically the effects.
Assume that the United States, as a steel-importing nation, is large enough so that changes in the quantity of its imports influence the world price of steel. The following table shows the U.S. supply and demand schedules for steel, along with the overall amount of steel supplied to U.S. consumers by domestic and foreign producers. Price (Dollars per ton) 100 200 300 400 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 500 600 700 0 0 2 Using the data in the table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand curve and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the supply curve (domestic plus imports) on the following graph. Then use the black cross to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity. ? 6 (Domestic) 0 0 1 2 3 5 Quantity Supplied The new equilibrium is (Domestic plus Imports) 0 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Tons of steel) With free trade, the equilibrium price of steel is $ 4 8 12 16 20 24 tons are supplied by U.S. producers, and tons are imported.…
The figure below shows the hypothetical domestic supply and demand for baseball caps In the country of Spaln. Domestic Supply and Demand for Baseball Caps Spain 10 9. 8. 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Baseball caps (thousands per month) Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €3 and there are no Import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanish consumers are Indifferent between domestic and Imported baseball caps. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestc consumers? 10 O thousand b. What quantity of baseball caps will be Imported? 80 thousand Now suppose a tariff of €2 is levied agalnst each Imported baseball cap. C. After the taniff is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? 20 thousand d. After the tariff Is Implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be Imported? 60 thousand Price (€ per cap)
China placed tariffs on the importation of US soybeans. Assume that the domestic market for soybeans in China is described by the following equations: Demand: P = 11.5 – Q Supply: P = 5.5 + Q Price is in 10 Yuan (¥) per bushel of soybeans and the units for Quantity are 100 million bushels per year. This is to make graphing simpler. This does NOT mean that the price is 10 and quantity is 100. Rather it means that if the price was 40¥ and the quantity was 7,500,000,000 bushels, this would plot as 4 and 7.5 respectively. The world price for soybeans is ¥65/bushel (this would graph as a horizontal line at 6.5). Graph the soybean market in China showing equilibrium both with no barriers to trade and with a ¥15/bushel tariff. Be sure to fully and clearly label the graph including: Domestic Demand curve (D), Domestic Supply curve (S), the World Price (WP), and the Price with tariffs (PT), along with the quantities imported both with and without the tariff. Based on your graph, what…
QUESTION 24 Figure 8.1 depicts the supply and demand schedules of calculators for Greece, a "small" country that is unable to affect the world price. Greece's supply and demand schedules of calculators are respectively depicted by SG and DG Assume that Greece imports calculators from either Germany or France. Suppose Germany is the world's low-cost producer who can supply calculators to Greece at $20 per unit, while France can supply calculators at $30 per unit. Figure 8.1. Effects of a Customs Union 70 40 88 10 O 2 3 S 7 Quantity of Cataton Consider Figure 8.1. Suppose Greece had formed a customs union with Germany, rather than France. The value of the trade diversion effect would be: a. $5 b. $15 C. SO d. $3 Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers. Save All Ane
5. A graphical comparison of tariffs and quotas Alagir and Ertil are small countries that protect their economic growth from rapidly advancing globalization by limiting the import of rugs to 20 million. To this end, each country imposes a different type of trade barrier when the world price (Pw) is $2,000. In Alagir, the government decides to impose a tariff of $3,000 per rug; in Ertil, the government implements a quota of 20 million rugs. Assume that Alagir and Ertil have identical domestic demand (Do) and supply (S) curves for rugs as shown on the following graph. Under these conditions, the price of rugs is $5,000 per rug in each country. 10000 ( ) 8000 8000 7000 8000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 0 Pu 10 Do 20 D₁ XX ✩ XX 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Millions of rugs) 80 S 90 100 (?)
Consider that the current world price for copper ore is $5.20 per pound. Suppose the domestic market for copper ore in Chile is described by the following demand and supply equations, respectively: P = 8.80 -0.015Q and P = 0.8 +0.025Q, where P is the price per pound, measured in dollars, and Q is the quantity measured in thousands of pounds per month. Similarly, suppose that the domestic market for copper ore in Japan is described by the following demand and supply equations: P = 6.80 -0.02Q and P = 0.8 +0.04Q, where P is the price per pound, measured in dollars, and Q is the quantity measured in thousands of pounds per month. (Question 7 of 8) After receiving requests from lobbyists and domestic producers, the government of the importing country imposes a tariff of $0.30 in the market for copper ore. As a result of the government's policy, what is the change in the government's revenue in the importing country? (report your answer at 2 decimal places)
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QUESTION 12 Mexico is an importer of rice. The world price of a kilo of rice is $10. Mexico imposes a $2-per-kilo tariff on rice. Mexico is a price-taker in the rice market. As a result of the tariff, Mexican consumers of rice become worse off and Mexican producers of rice become worse off. Mexican consumers of rice become worse off and Mexican producers of rice become better off. Mexican consumers of rice become better off and Mexican producers of rice become worse off. Mexican consumers of rice become better off and Mexican producers of rice become better off.
Home's Domestic Demand and supply curves for shoes are D = 500-10P and S = 300+20P. Foreign's domestic demand and supply curves for the same type of shoes are D = 1000-10P and S = 200 + 40P. (a) Find the autarky price and quantity for each country. If the countries trade, which country will export shoes? (b) Derive algebraically the import demand and export supply functions. Find the price and volume of trade with free trade.
QUESTION 6 The following figure depicts the supply and demand schedules of calculators for Greece, a "small" country that is unable to affect the world price. Greece's supply and demand schedules of calculators are respectively depicted by SG and DG Assume that Greece imports calculators from either Germany or France. Suppose Germany is the world's low-cost producer who can supply calculators to Greece at $20 per unit, while France can supply calculators at S30 per unit. Queny f Cako Referring to the above figure, suppose Greece forms a customs union with France. Greece will import: a. 3 calculators at a per-unit price of $40 b.3 calculators at a per-unit price of $30 c.6 calculators at a per-unit price of $30 d.6 calculators at a per-unit price of $40