Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![### Acid-Base Reaction and Identification of Conjugate Base and Base
**Reaction:**
\[ \text{HSO}_4^- \, (\text{aq}) + \text{H}_2\text{O (l)} \leftrightarrow \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \, (\text{aq}) + \text{OH}^- \, (\text{aq}) \]
**Multiple Choice Questions:**
1. **The conjugate base is:**
- A) \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)
- B) None
- C) \( \text{OH}^- \)
- D) \( \text{HSO}_4^- \)
- E) \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)
2. **The base is:**
- A) \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)
- B) \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)
- C) None
- D) \( \text{HSO}_4^- \)
- E) \( \text{OH}^- \)
This image contains handwritten notes on a chemical reaction involving an acid-base equilibrium. The equilibrium involves hydrogen sulfate ion (\( \text{HSO}_4^- \)) reacting with water to produce sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)) and hydroxide ion (\( \text{OH}^- \)).
Additionally, multiple choice questions are provided to identify the conjugate base and the base in the reaction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fac25bd78-e91e-4b13-9845-2104d21cc2ad%2F1e4e3942-a5f0-446f-a143-a96a794f4f18%2Fvh66qwj_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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