Sovereign Debt Negotiations. A sovereign borrower is considering a $100 million loan for a 4-year maturity. It will be an amortizing loan, meaning that the interest and principal payments will total, annually, to a constant amount over the maturity of the loan. There is, however, a debate over the appropriate interest rate. The borrower believes the appropriate rate for its current credit standing in the market today is 8%, but a number of international banks with which it is negotiating are arguing that is most likely 14%, at the minimum 8%. What impact do these different interest rates have on the prospective annual payments? The annual payment, if the interest rate was 8%, is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) C

Sovereign Debt Negotiations. A sovereign borrower is considering a $100 million loan for a 4-year maturity. It will be an amortizing loan, meaning that the interest and principal payments will total, annually, to a constant amount over the maturity of the loan. There is, however, a debate over the appropriate interest rate. The borrower believes the appropriate rate for its current credit standing in the market today is 8%, but a number of international banks with which it is negotiating are arguing that is most likely 14%, at the minimum 8%. What impact do these different interest rates have on the prospective annual payments? The annual payment, if the interest rate was 8%, is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) C

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A bank is considering a debt-for-equity swap to slavage a $5 million loan that is in default. They expect to recover $2.7 million after liquidation ane legal fees. A turnaround expert has recommended the following cassh flow analysis if the bank chooses the debt-for-equirt swap. Initial Investment $5,000,000 in year 0 Expected cash flows after turnaround $1,750,000 in years 2-6 Sale of Equity (Exit) $3,500,000 in year 6 Equity ownership 70% Cost of capital 12% Should they engage in the debt-for-equity swap? A Yes, they should engage in the debt-for-equity swap B No, they should not because the NPV after the turnaround is greater than the liquidation value C Yes, they should engage in the debt-for-equity swap only if the cost of capital is 10% D No, they should not engage in the…
The table below shows interest rates on 10-year bonds for a sample of countries that share a common currency (the euro) (Source: Bloomberg, 08/2018). Assume that investors are not entertaining the possibility that one of these countries will abandon the euro (and expose investors to exchange rate risk). Which country is likely considered to be the greatest default risk among the group? Spain Greece Netherlands Italy France Italy Spain Netherlands Portugal Greece 0.68% 3.09% 1.45% 0.42% 1.82% 4.21%
A) It is now January. The current interest rate is 5% per annum annual compounding. The June future price for gold is $1846.30, while the December future rice is $1860.00. Find a strategy to explore the arbitrage opportunity. B) Suppose that the spot price of the euro is currently $1.5 USD. The one-year futures price is $1.55 USD. Is the interest rate higher in the United States or the euro zone? Justify your answer. C) OneAsx has just introduced a single-stock futures contract on Arandex stock, a company that currently pays no dividends. Each contract calls for delivery of 1,000 shares of stock in one year. The T-bill rate is 6% per year annually compounded and Arandex stock currently sells at $120 per share. If the Arandex price drops by 3%, what will be the change in the future price and the change in the investors’ margin account who has a long position in one contract?
Suppose a bank enters a repurchase agreement in which it agrees to buy Treasury securities from a correspondent bank at a price of $31,950,000, with the promise to buy them back at a price of $32,000,000. a. Calculate the yield on the repo if it has a 5-day maturity. b. Calculate the yield on the repo if it has a 15-day maturity. (For all requirements, use 360 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answers to 5 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16161)) a. b. X Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Yield on the repo Yield on the repo 1.02857 % 0.34286 %
Perpetuities. The Canadian Government has once again decided to issue a consol (a bond with a never-ending interest payment and no maturity date). The bond will pay $90 in interest each year (at the end of the year), but it will never return the principal. The current discount rate for Canadian government bonds is 10%. What should this consol bond sell for in the market? What if the interest rate should fall to 9%? Rise to 11%? Why does the price go up when interest rates fall? Why does the price go down when interest rates rise? If the current discount rate for Canadian government bonds is 10%, what should this bond sell for in the market? (Round to the nearest cent.)
The time from acceptance to maturity on a $1,000,000 banker's acceptance is 120 days. The importer's bank's acceptance commission is 1.75 percent and the market rate for 120-day B/As is 5.75 percent. What amount will the exporter receive if he holds the B/A until maturity? If he discounts the B/A with the importer's bank? Also determine the bond equivalent yield the importer's bank will earn from discounting the B/A with the exporter. If the exporter's opportunity cost of capital is 11 percent, should he discount the B/A or hold it to maturity? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Maturity value" to 2 decimal places. Round "Bond equivalent yield" as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) Amount the exporter will receive at maturity Amount the exporter will receive if discounted Bond equivalent yield Should he discount the B/A or hold it to maturity? Discount the B/A %
You can borrow CAD (Canadian dollar) at 8 percent, which is 2 percent above the swap rate, or at CAD Libor + 1 percent. If you want to borrow at a fixed-rate, what is the best way: direct, or synthetic (that is, using a floating-rate loan and a swap)? Direct borrowing would be to borrow at a fixed rate of 8 percent. Synthetic fixed-rate cad borrowing would be to borrow CAD at a floating rate of Libor + 1 percent and arrange a swap where you pay fixed 6 percent CAD in exchange for receiving CAD Libor.
Suppose that a bank has agreed to the following terms of an interest rate swap: - The notional principal is CAD 300 million and the remaining life of the swap is 11 months. - The bank pays 8% per annum, and receives three-month LIBOR. - Payments are exchanged every three months. - The swap (fixed) rate is 11% per annum for all maturities. - The three-month LIBOR rate a month ago was 12.5% per annum. All rates are compounded quarterly. Estimate the value of the swap using a) a bond-price valuation method, and b) a FRAS-based method?
Suppose the spot price of the British pound is currently $1.50. If the risk-free interest rate on one-year government bonds is 4% in the United States and 3% in the United Kingdom, what must the forward price of the pound be for delivery one year from now? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
15. The table below presents the costs of borrowing for Caterpillar and Tesla, and the a Swap Bank quote against LIBOR. Caterpillar would like to get a $5,000,000.00 floating rate loan. Tesla would like to get a $5,000,000.00 fixed rate loan. How much can Tesla save each year by entering a swap agreement? (a) $37,000 (b) $9,500 (c) $8,000 (d) $27,500 Fixed-Rate Borrowing Cost Floating-Rate Borrowing Cost Caterpillar Tesla 3.00 6.50 LIBOR LIBOR +2.60 Swap Bank Quote Bid Ask 3.19% 3.74% (e) None of the above

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