Somewhere far, far away on the other side of our galaxy, there is a new protoplanetary disk where two baby planetesimals are growing. Planetesimal A is currently 5x10° kg, and Planetesimal B is 2x105 kg. If these two planetesimals are 100 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between them? (Hint: the Universal Gravitational Constant (G) is 6.67x10-11 Nm²/kg²) Gm1m2 FG %D r2 Planetesimal B Planetesimal A 2 x 10 kg 5 x 10°kg 100 meters
Somewhere far, far away on the other side of our galaxy, there is a new protoplanetary disk where two baby planetesimals are growing. Planetesimal A is currently 5x10° kg, and Planetesimal B is 2x105 kg. If these two planetesimals are 100 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between them? (Hint: the Universal Gravitational Constant (G) is 6.67x10-11 Nm²/kg²) Gm1m2 FG %D r2 Planetesimal B Planetesimal A 2 x 10 kg 5 x 10°kg 100 meters
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question
![### Gravitational Force Between Two Planetesimals
Somewhere far, far away on the other side of our galaxy, there is a new protoplanetary disk where two baby planetesimals are growing. Planetesimal A is currently \(5 \times 10^9\) kg, and Planetesimal B is \(2 \times 10^5\) kg. If these two planetesimals are 100 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between them?
**Hint**: The Universal Gravitational Constant (\( G \)) is \( 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{kg}^2 \).
\[
F_G = \frac{G m_1 m_2}{r^2}
\]
#### Diagram Explanation
This diagram depicts two planetesimals, labeled A and B, situated 100 meters apart:
- **Planetesimal A**: Represented by a large blue circle with a mass of \( 5 \times 10^9 \, \text{kg} \).
- **Planetesimal B**: Represented by a smaller green circle with a mass of \( 2 \times 10^5 \, \text{kg} \).
- The distance between Planetesimal A and Planetesimal B is indicated by a horizontal line with the label "100 meters."
- Blue and green arrows point towards each other, indicating the direction of the gravitational force each exerts on the other.
#### Calculation
1. **Mass of Planetesimal A (\( m_1 \))**: \( 5 \times 10^9 \, \text{kg} \)
2. **Mass of Planetesimal B (\( m_2 \))**: \( 2 \times 10^5 \, \text{kg} \)
3. **Distance between the planetesimals (\( r \))**: 100 meters
4. **Universal Gravitational Constant (\( G \))**: \( 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{kg}^2 \)
By substituting these values into the gravitational force formula:
\[
F_G = \frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11}) \times (5 \times 10^9) \times (2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F896b330c-0f31-4d4e-9300-b71637ec8079%2Fb0e4e28b-f95d-421d-9a9e-da3601879813%2F4atznd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Gravitational Force Between Two Planetesimals
Somewhere far, far away on the other side of our galaxy, there is a new protoplanetary disk where two baby planetesimals are growing. Planetesimal A is currently \(5 \times 10^9\) kg, and Planetesimal B is \(2 \times 10^5\) kg. If these two planetesimals are 100 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between them?
**Hint**: The Universal Gravitational Constant (\( G \)) is \( 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{kg}^2 \).
\[
F_G = \frac{G m_1 m_2}{r^2}
\]
#### Diagram Explanation
This diagram depicts two planetesimals, labeled A and B, situated 100 meters apart:
- **Planetesimal A**: Represented by a large blue circle with a mass of \( 5 \times 10^9 \, \text{kg} \).
- **Planetesimal B**: Represented by a smaller green circle with a mass of \( 2 \times 10^5 \, \text{kg} \).
- The distance between Planetesimal A and Planetesimal B is indicated by a horizontal line with the label "100 meters."
- Blue and green arrows point towards each other, indicating the direction of the gravitational force each exerts on the other.
#### Calculation
1. **Mass of Planetesimal A (\( m_1 \))**: \( 5 \times 10^9 \, \text{kg} \)
2. **Mass of Planetesimal B (\( m_2 \))**: \( 2 \times 10^5 \, \text{kg} \)
3. **Distance between the planetesimals (\( r \))**: 100 meters
4. **Universal Gravitational Constant (\( G \))**: \( 6.67 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{Nm}^2/\text{kg}^2 \)
By substituting these values into the gravitational force formula:
\[
F_G = \frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11}) \times (5 \times 10^9) \times (2
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON