Solve the following problemsProblem 1Ata20 lbA 20-lb force is applied to the control rod AB as shown. Knowing that the lengthof the rod is 9 in. and that a = 25°, determine the moment of the force aboutpoint B by resolving the force into horizontal and vertical components. Is themoment clockwise or counterclockwise?65°B

Given:Force (F=20lb)Length of rod (AB=9in.)Angle (α=25∘) (angle of force with respect to rod AB)Rod…

Answered: Solve the following problems Problem 1…

University Physics Volume 1

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168277

Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny

Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny

Chapter10: Fixed-axis Rotation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 110AP: With the aid of a string, a gyroscope is accelerated from rest to 32 rad/s in 0.40 s under a...

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The axis of Earth makes a 23.5 angle with a direction perpendicular to the plane of Earth’s orbit. As shown below, this axis precesses, making one complete rotation in 25,780 y. (a) Calculate the change in angular momentum in half this time. (b) What is the average torque producing this change in angular momentum? (c) If this torque were created by a pair of forces acting at the most effective point on the equator, what would the magnitude of each force be?
A torque of 50.0Nm is applied to a grinding wheel (l=20.0kgm2) for 20 s. (a) If it starts from rest, what is the angular velocity of the grinding wheel after the troque is removed? (b) Through what angle does the wheel move while the torque is applied?
The angular acceleration of a rotating rigid body is given by =(2.0-3.0t)rad/s2 . If the body starts rotating from rest at t=0 , (a) what is the angular velocity? (b) Angular position? (c) What angle does it rotate through in 10 s? (d) Where does the vector perpendicular to the axis of rotation indicating 0 at t=0 lie at t=10s ?
A proton is accelerated in a cyclotron to 5.0106m/s in 0.01 s. The proton follows a circular path. If the radius of the cyclotron is 0.5 km, (a) What is the angular momentum of the proton about the center at its maximum speed? (b) What is the torque on the proton about the center as it accelerates to maximum speed?
A small ball of mass 0.50 kg is attached by a massless sting to a vertical rod that Is spinning as shown below. When the rod has an angular velocity of 6.0 rad/s, the sting makes an angle of 30 with respect to the vertical. (a) If the angular velocity is increased to 10.0 rad/s, what is the new angle of the string? (b) Calculate the initial and final angular momenta of the ball. (c) Can the rod spin fast enough so that the ball is horizontal?
A 4.0-kg particle moves in a circle of radius 2.0 m. The angular momentum of the particle varies in time according to l=5.0t2 , (a) What is the torque on the particle about the center of the circle at t=3.4s ? (b) What is the angular velocity of the particle at t=3.4s ?
A vertical wheel with a diameter of 50 cm starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 5.0rad/s2 around a fixed axis through its center counterclockwise. (a) Where is the point that is initially at the bottom of the wheel at t=10s ? (b) What is the point’s linear acceleration at this instant?
A bicyclist is testing a new racing bike on a circular track ofradius 53.0 m. The bicyclist is able to maintain a constant speedof 24.0 m/s throughout the test run. a. What is the angularspeed of the bike? b. What are the magnitude and direction ofthe bikes acceleration?
With the aid of a string, a gyroscope is accelerated from rest to 32 rad/s in 0.40 s under a constant angular acceleration. (a) What is its angular acceleration in rad/s2 ? (b) How many revolutions does it go through in the process?
At a particular instant, a 1.0-kg particle’s position is , its velocity is , and the force on it is . (a) What is the angular momentum of the particle about the origin? (b) What is the torque on the particle about the origin? (c) What is the time rate of change of the particle’s angular momentum at this instant?
The centrifuge at NASA Ames Research Center has a radius of 8.8 m and can produce farces on its payload of 20 gs or 20 times the force of gravity on Earth. (a) What is the angular momentum of a 20-kg payload that experiences 10 gs in the centrifuge? (b) If the driver motor was turned off in (a) and the payload lost 10 kg, what would be its new spin rate, taking into account there are no frictional forces present?
A bug of mass 0.020 kg is at rest on the edge of a solid cylindrical disk (M=0.10kg,R=0.10m) rotating in a horizontal plane around the vertical axis through its center. The disk is rotating at 10.0 rad/s. The bug crawls to the center of the disk. (a) What is the new angular velocity of the disk? (b) What is the change in the kinetic energy of the system? (c) If the bug crawls back to the outer edge of the disk, what is the angular velocity of the disk then? (d) What is the new kinetic energy of the system? (e) What is the cause of the increase and decrease of kinetic energy?

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