Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Equations and Inequations
Equations and inequalities describe the relationship between two mathematical expressions.
Linear Functions
A linear function can just be a constant, or it can be the constant multiplied with the variable like x or y. If the variables are of the form, x2, x1/2 or y2 it is not linear. The exponent over the variables should always be 1.
Question
![### Solving the Exponential Equation
To solve the exponential equation for \( x \):
\[ e^{5x} = 2 \]
Follow these steps:
1. **Take the natural logarithm on both sides.**
\[ \ln(e^{5x}) = \ln(2) \]
2. **Use the property of logarithms to simplify.**
\[ 5x \cdot \ln(e) = \ln(2) \]
Since \( \ln(e) = 1 \), the equation simplifies to:
\[ 5x = \ln(2) \]
3. **Solve for \( x \).**
\[ x = \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \]
Thus, the exact solution for \( x \) is:
\[ x = \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \]
(Type your answer in the provided blue box as shown in the equation.)
**Diagram Explanation:**
There is no graph or diagram associated with this problem. The equation involves exponential and logarithmic properties which are transformed for solving \( x \).
**Note:**
Be sure to type the exact answer \( \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \) in decimal or fraction form as required by your assignment format.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd8c403c1-73da-4878-97dd-7583351688c0%2Ff62a7b43-713c-43ed-bf29-dd4d5e271e8a%2Fl994h9j_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Solving the Exponential Equation
To solve the exponential equation for \( x \):
\[ e^{5x} = 2 \]
Follow these steps:
1. **Take the natural logarithm on both sides.**
\[ \ln(e^{5x}) = \ln(2) \]
2. **Use the property of logarithms to simplify.**
\[ 5x \cdot \ln(e) = \ln(2) \]
Since \( \ln(e) = 1 \), the equation simplifies to:
\[ 5x = \ln(2) \]
3. **Solve for \( x \).**
\[ x = \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \]
Thus, the exact solution for \( x \) is:
\[ x = \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \]
(Type your answer in the provided blue box as shown in the equation.)
**Diagram Explanation:**
There is no graph or diagram associated with this problem. The equation involves exponential and logarithmic properties which are transformed for solving \( x \).
**Note:**
Be sure to type the exact answer \( \frac{\ln(2)}{5} \) in decimal or fraction form as required by your assignment format.
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