Solve the following equation for T2 =号 V2 %3D V T2 = T V2 VT O T2 %3D Vị T, = 4 Vị T, = V,

Q: 7. A gas thermometer measures temperature by measuring the pressure of a gas inside the fixed volume…

A: Step 1: Consider the equation used for solving the unknown value is as follows; P1T1=P2T2…

Q: 1.34. A derivative with respect to the same variable can be taken more than once: › a/aF ax ax and…

A: The given second derivative of F is .We have to find the expression of the below given second…

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Q: Q3/ The ideal gas equation of states is given by: PV=nRT Where: P is the pressure, V is the volume,…

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Q: Calculate density of propane (C3H8) gas given p=10^5 Pa and T=273.15 K

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Q: To apply the ideal gas law to problems involving temperature, pressure, volume, and moles of a gas

A: Ideal gas equation is PV=nRT where  P= pressure of the gas in atm            V = volume of the gas…

Q: 4. A certain gas obeys the equation PV, = RT + a,P + a¿P² where Vm is the molar volume, and a, and…

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Q: 2- MV ? dN = 47 ( N M 3/2 y 2 F (V )dV exp( -)dv 2 ART 2 RT where dN, the number of particles having…

A: Given: The function is as follows, F(V) dV = dNN= 4πM2πRT3/2 expMV22RT dV

Q: p+a- |(V-nb)=nRT The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles…

A: For the consistency of units, the units of  an2V2 must be same as the units of P

Q: 5. At conditions of 104.7 kpa of pressure and 15°C temperature, a gas occupies a volume of | 45.5…

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Q: Q4/ The gas law for a fixed mass m of an ideal gas at absolute temperature T, pressure P, and volume…

A: It is given that the gas law for a fixed mass of an ideal gas at absolute temperature T, pressure P,…

Q: Distinguish between the key features of Charles's Law and Boyle's Law. Charles's Law Boyle's Law…

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Q: nRT -)dv nR dX = ( -) dT (- V where R (= 0.08206 atm-L/mol-K or 8.314 J/mol-K) is the gas constant;…

A: The given equation is, dX=nRVdT-nRTV2dV

Q: 1. a) A gas evolved during the fermentation of glucose (wine making) has a volume of 0.780 L at…

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Q: a cylinder was connected to an open ended U-tube (1 atm) containing some mercury, Hg…

A: The pressure acting on the open end of the U-tube is 1 atm. The distance by which mercury is…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.