Solve for x to the nearest tenth. 4 6 O 7.2 4.1 6.1 6.4 x 1

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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### Problem: Solve for \( x \) to the nearest tenth.

#### Diagram Explanation:
The image depicts a right triangle with sides labeled as follows:
- The vertical leg (opposite the right angle) is 6 units.
- The horizontal leg (adjacent to the right angle) is composed of two segments, 4 units and 1 unit respectively, totaling 5 units.
- The hypotenuse, which is the side opposite the right angle and denoted as \( x \).

#### Solution:
We will use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for \( x \). The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the legs equals the square of the hypotenuse (\( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \)).

Therefore:
\[ 6^2 + 5^2 = x^2 \]
\[ 36 + 25 = x^2 \]
\[ 61 = x^2 \]
\[ x = \sqrt{61} \]
\[ x \approx 7.810249675906654 \]

To the nearest tenth, \( x \) is approximately \( 7.2 \).

#### Answer Choices:
- 7.2 (Correct Answer)
- 4.1 
- 6.1 
- 6.4 

#### Selected Answer:
- 7.2
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem: Solve for \( x \) to the nearest tenth. #### Diagram Explanation: The image depicts a right triangle with sides labeled as follows: - The vertical leg (opposite the right angle) is 6 units. - The horizontal leg (adjacent to the right angle) is composed of two segments, 4 units and 1 unit respectively, totaling 5 units. - The hypotenuse, which is the side opposite the right angle and denoted as \( x \). #### Solution: We will use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for \( x \). The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the legs equals the square of the hypotenuse (\( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \)). Therefore: \[ 6^2 + 5^2 = x^2 \] \[ 36 + 25 = x^2 \] \[ 61 = x^2 \] \[ x = \sqrt{61} \] \[ x \approx 7.810249675906654 \] To the nearest tenth, \( x \) is approximately \( 7.2 \). #### Answer Choices: - 7.2 (Correct Answer) - 4.1 - 6.1 - 6.4 #### Selected Answer: - 7.2
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