Solve each problem by completing the square (must show work) 5. 2x² + 9 = 6. 8x 2x²7x - 30 = 0

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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Title: Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square**

**Instructions:** Solve each problem by completing the square. (Must show work)

---

**Problem 5:**

\[ 2x^2 + 9 = 8x \]

**Problem 6:**

\[ 2x^2 - 7x - 30 = 0 \]

---

### Explanation:

Completing the square is a method used to solve quadratic equations. This technique involves creating a perfect square trinomial from the quadratic equation, which can then be easily solved.

#### **Steps to Complete the Square:**

1. **Rearrange the Equation:** Ensure the equation is in the form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \).

2. **Move the Constant Term:** If not needed on one side, move it to the other side of the equation.

3. **Normalize the Coefficient of \( x^2 \):** If \( a \neq 1 \), divide the entire equation by \( a \).

4. **Find the Term to Complete the Square:** Take half of the coefficient of \( x \), square it, and add this square on both sides of the equation.

5. **Form the Perfect Square Trinomial:** The equation should now be a perfect square on one side.

6. **Solve for \( x \):** Use the square root method and solve for \( x \).

---

By following these steps systematically, you will be able to solve the given quadratic equations by completing the square.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square** **Instructions:** Solve each problem by completing the square. (Must show work) --- **Problem 5:** \[ 2x^2 + 9 = 8x \] **Problem 6:** \[ 2x^2 - 7x - 30 = 0 \] --- ### Explanation: Completing the square is a method used to solve quadratic equations. This technique involves creating a perfect square trinomial from the quadratic equation, which can then be easily solved. #### **Steps to Complete the Square:** 1. **Rearrange the Equation:** Ensure the equation is in the form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \). 2. **Move the Constant Term:** If not needed on one side, move it to the other side of the equation. 3. **Normalize the Coefficient of \( x^2 \):** If \( a \neq 1 \), divide the entire equation by \( a \). 4. **Find the Term to Complete the Square:** Take half of the coefficient of \( x \), square it, and add this square on both sides of the equation. 5. **Form the Perfect Square Trinomial:** The equation should now be a perfect square on one side. 6. **Solve for \( x \):** Use the square root method and solve for \( x \). --- By following these steps systematically, you will be able to solve the given quadratic equations by completing the square.
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