Solutions Mix the following solutions, 0.5 mL of each 1. AgNO (aq) + NaCl(aq) 2. AgNO (aq) + (NH4)₂SO4(aq) 3. AgNO₂(aq) + Na PO.(aq) 4. AgNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) 5. CaCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) 6. CaCl₂(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) | 7. BaCl(aq) + (NH)SO (aq) 8. BaCl₂(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) 9. BaCl₂(aq) + NaNO;(aq) 10. BaCl₂(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq) 11. CuCl₂(aq) + NaOH(aq) 12. CuCl₂(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq) 13. CuCl(aq) + AgNO₂(aq) Observations, Ions present, what ions are precipitate yes or no present in each ionic compound Ag+ and NO3 Na* and CI yes no yes yes no yes yes yes no yes yes yes yes 14. CuCl(aq) + (NH:)SO (aq) no Chemical Reactions and Precipitates Lab Formula of salt, ONLY IF A SOLID IS FORMED! AgCl(s) NaNO3 is soluble

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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SOLUBILITY RULES - can use textbook or power point table as well as chart below.
SOLUBLE IN WATER
Any salt with Li+, Na, K, NH4+, NO3
Most Cl salts
Most sulfates, SO4²-
Group 1 with OH, CO3², S², PO4³-
●
●
In column 3, YOU must list the ions present in the solution. For example, if CuCl2 and AgNO3 are
mixed, you have 1 Cu²+ & 2 Cl ions (CuCl₂) and Ag+ and NO3 (AgNO3).
You do not need the coefficient of 2 in front of Cl.
• In column 4, you need to identify the formula for the insoluble salts with the correct chemical
formula.
● Problem 1 has been done for you.
●
Solutions given in Column 1 in the chart below were mixed.
The observed results are recorded in observations (Column 2).
Solutions Mix the
following solutions,
0.5 mL of each
1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq)
2. AgNO3(aq) + (NH4)₂SO4(aq)
3. AgNO3(aq) + Na3PO4(aq)
4. AgNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq)
5. CaCl₂(aq) + NaOH(aq)
6. CaCl2(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq)
7. BaCl₂(aq) + (NH4)₂SO4(aq)
8. BaCl2(aq) + Na3PO4(aq)
9. BaCl₂(aq) + NaNO3(aq)
10. BaCl₂(aq) + Na2CO3(aq)
11. CuCl₂(aq) + NaOH(aq)
12. CuCl₂(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq)
13. CuCl₂(aq) + AgNO3(aq)
14. CuCl(aq) + (NH:)SO4(aq)
Observations,
Ions present, what ions are Formula of salt, ONLY
precipitate yes or no present in each ionic
IF A SOLID IS
compound
FORMED!
Ag+ and NO3
AgCl(s)
yes
no
yes
yes
no
yes
yes
yes
no
yes
yes
INSOLUBLE IN WATER(EXCEPTIONS)
none
AgCl, PbCl2, HgCl₂
BaSO4, PbSO4, CaSO4
Most Salts with OH, CO3², S², PO4³-
yes
yes
no
Na* and CI
Chemical Reactions and Precipitates Lab
NaNO3 is soluble
Transcribed Image Text:SOLUBILITY RULES - can use textbook or power point table as well as chart below. SOLUBLE IN WATER Any salt with Li+, Na, K, NH4+, NO3 Most Cl salts Most sulfates, SO4²- Group 1 with OH, CO3², S², PO4³- ● ● In column 3, YOU must list the ions present in the solution. For example, if CuCl2 and AgNO3 are mixed, you have 1 Cu²+ & 2 Cl ions (CuCl₂) and Ag+ and NO3 (AgNO3). You do not need the coefficient of 2 in front of Cl. • In column 4, you need to identify the formula for the insoluble salts with the correct chemical formula. ● Problem 1 has been done for you. ● Solutions given in Column 1 in the chart below were mixed. The observed results are recorded in observations (Column 2). Solutions Mix the following solutions, 0.5 mL of each 1. AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) 2. AgNO3(aq) + (NH4)₂SO4(aq) 3. AgNO3(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) 4. AgNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) 5. CaCl₂(aq) + NaOH(aq) 6. CaCl2(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq) 7. BaCl₂(aq) + (NH4)₂SO4(aq) 8. BaCl2(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) 9. BaCl₂(aq) + NaNO3(aq) 10. BaCl₂(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 11. CuCl₂(aq) + NaOH(aq) 12. CuCl₂(aq) + Na₂CO3(aq) 13. CuCl₂(aq) + AgNO3(aq) 14. CuCl(aq) + (NH:)SO4(aq) Observations, Ions present, what ions are Formula of salt, ONLY precipitate yes or no present in each ionic IF A SOLID IS compound FORMED! Ag+ and NO3 AgCl(s) yes no yes yes no yes yes yes no yes yes INSOLUBLE IN WATER(EXCEPTIONS) none AgCl, PbCl2, HgCl₂ BaSO4, PbSO4, CaSO4 Most Salts with OH, CO3², S², PO4³- yes yes no Na* and CI Chemical Reactions and Precipitates Lab NaNO3 is soluble
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