Software used in 3D printer systems manufactured by Spectrum LASER Corp. is currently able to automatically develop hollows, shells, and "tree supports" to save development time. Network printing for use on multiple machines and at different locations globally is available. New software, called JIT II, is being beta tested that will allow lloT-type (Industrial Internet of Things) connections between machines at distant locations. When onboard monitoring sensors detect that a part is about to fail, or it is time to replace one of several high-profile parts, the JIT Il software will automatically queue the part's manufacturing code onto a 3D printer that is detected to be locally idle or ready. The company believes it can design and produce the JIT II software, the 3D printers, and the accompanying computer equipment necessary to place this technology in a wide variety of harsh environments-chemically toxic to humans, in flight, underground in mines, on the ocean floor, in war-torn areas, etc. Information For this case, we will analyze the available computers that can provide the server function necessary to make this interlinking available and successful. The first cost and other parameter estimates, including expected contribution to annual net cash flow, are summarized below. First cost, $ Net cash flow, $/year Life, years Server 1 50,000 35,000 4 Server 2 100,000 28,000 4 Server 3 100000 50,000 year 1, plus 5000 per year for years 2, 3, and 4 (gradient) 70,000 maximum for years 5 on, even if the server is replaced 5 Case Study Exercises Use spreadsheet analysis to determine the following: A- If the MARR = 12%, which server should be selected based on PW method to make the selection, (Hint: You have to use LCM for PW calculations) answer the below questions: 1. The PW for server 1 (4 years) LCM cash flow= 2. The PW for server 2 (4 years) LCM cash flow= 3. The PW for server 3 (5 years) LCM cash flow= 4. Based on the PW analysis which option should be selected?

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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QUESTION 1
CASE STUDY
PEFORMING ROR ANALYSIS FOR 3D PRINTER AND IIOT TECHNOLOGY
Background
Software used in 3D printer systems manufactured by Spectrum LASER Corp. is currently able to automatically develop hollows, shells, and "tree supports" to save
development time. Network printing for use on multiple machines and at different locations globally is available. New software, called JIT II, is being beta tested that will
allow lloT-type (Industrial Internet of Things) connections between machines at distant locations. When onboard monitoring sensors detect that a part is about to fail, or it is
time to replace one of several high-profile parts, the JIT II software will automatically queue the part's manufacturing code onto a 3D printer that is detected to be locally
idle or ready. The company believes it can design and produce the JIT II software, the 3D printers, and the accompanying computer equipment necessary to place this
technology in a wide variety of harsh environments-chemically toxic to humans, in flight, underground in mines, on the ocean floor, in war-torn areas, etc.
Information
For this case, we will analyze the available computers that can provide the server function necessary to make this interlinking available and successful. The first cost and
other parameter estimates, including expected contribution to annual net cash flow, are summarized below.
First cost, $
Net cash flow, $/year
Life, years
Server 1 Server 2
50,000
100,000
35,000
4
28,000
4
Server 3
100000
50,000 year 1, plus 5000 per
year for years 2, 3, and 4
(gradient)
70,000 maximum for years
5 on, even if the server is
replaced
5
Case Study Exercises
Use spreadsheet analysis to determine the following:
A-If the MARR = 12%, which server should be selected based on PW method to make the selection, (Hint: You have to use LCM for PW calculations) answer the
below questions:
1. The PW for server 1 (4 years) LCM cash flow=
2. The PW for server 2 (4 years) LCM cash flow=
3. The PW for server 3 (5 years) LCM cash flow =
4. Based on the PW analysis which option should be selected?
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 1 CASE STUDY PEFORMING ROR ANALYSIS FOR 3D PRINTER AND IIOT TECHNOLOGY Background Software used in 3D printer systems manufactured by Spectrum LASER Corp. is currently able to automatically develop hollows, shells, and "tree supports" to save development time. Network printing for use on multiple machines and at different locations globally is available. New software, called JIT II, is being beta tested that will allow lloT-type (Industrial Internet of Things) connections between machines at distant locations. When onboard monitoring sensors detect that a part is about to fail, or it is time to replace one of several high-profile parts, the JIT II software will automatically queue the part's manufacturing code onto a 3D printer that is detected to be locally idle or ready. The company believes it can design and produce the JIT II software, the 3D printers, and the accompanying computer equipment necessary to place this technology in a wide variety of harsh environments-chemically toxic to humans, in flight, underground in mines, on the ocean floor, in war-torn areas, etc. Information For this case, we will analyze the available computers that can provide the server function necessary to make this interlinking available and successful. The first cost and other parameter estimates, including expected contribution to annual net cash flow, are summarized below. First cost, $ Net cash flow, $/year Life, years Server 1 Server 2 50,000 100,000 35,000 4 28,000 4 Server 3 100000 50,000 year 1, plus 5000 per year for years 2, 3, and 4 (gradient) 70,000 maximum for years 5 on, even if the server is replaced 5 Case Study Exercises Use spreadsheet analysis to determine the following: A-If the MARR = 12%, which server should be selected based on PW method to make the selection, (Hint: You have to use LCM for PW calculations) answer the below questions: 1. The PW for server 1 (4 years) LCM cash flow= 2. The PW for server 2 (4 years) LCM cash flow= 3. The PW for server 3 (5 years) LCM cash flow = 4. Based on the PW analysis which option should be selected?
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