Sodium niobate NaNbO3 is the parent compound of a number of technologically important dielectric materials. For example potassium substitution yields a promising piezoelectric. NaNbO3 is made at high temperatures by reaction of Na₂O and Nb2O5. The high temperature phase possesses an ideal perovskite structure, while at lower temperatures a number of distorted perovskite polymorphs are observed. (a) With the aid of suitable sketches describe in detail the solid state reaction of Na₂O and Nb₂O5 to form NaNbO3.
Sodium niobate NaNbO3 is the parent compound of a number of technologically important dielectric materials. For example potassium substitution yields a promising piezoelectric. NaNbO3 is made at high temperatures by reaction of Na₂O and Nb2O5. The high temperature phase possesses an ideal perovskite structure, while at lower temperatures a number of distorted perovskite polymorphs are observed. (a) With the aid of suitable sketches describe in detail the solid state reaction of Na₂O and Nb₂O5 to form NaNbO3.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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