Ski Mountains Desert Total Resort Under 21 years of 3 17 4 age Between 8 15 9. 32 21 and 50 Over the 18 14 20 52 age of 50 Total 29 46 33 108 If one of the 108 is chosen at random, find the probability that the person prefers to vacation at the ski resort given that they are over the age of 50. (Enter answer as a reduced (if possible) fraction.) 24
Addition Rule of Probability
It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.
Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known as the expectation, is denoted by: E(X).
Probability Distributions
Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosing a card. Each of these events has multiple possibilities. Every such possibility is measured with the help of probability. To be more precise, the probability is used for calculating the occurrence of events that may or may not happen. Probability does not give sure results. Unless the probability of any event is 1, the different outcomes may or may not happen in real life, regardless of how less or how more their probability is.
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the probability value 1 indicates that the event will occur. Sum of the probability value must be 1. The probability value is never a negative number. If it happens, then recheck the calculation.
![Vacation
preference
of people in
three age
Winter
Vacation
groups are
summarized
below
Ski
Mountains
Total
Desert
Resort
Under 21
years of
3
17
4
24
age
Between
8
15
9.
32
21 and 50
Over the
18
14
20
52
age of 50
Total
29
46
33
108
If one of the 108 is chosen at random, find the probability
that the person prefers to vacation at the ski resort given
that they are over the age of 50. (Enter answer as a
reduced (if possible) fraction.)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0d39dc35-316e-4a51-9217-ad6d28f28f80%2F2c8fe884-ea07-4c5c-90b4-62a560682d71%2Fvnd8zch_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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