sing the graph, illustrate the long-run impact of the housing market slump by shifting both the aggregate demand (AD) curve and the short-run gregate supply (AS) curve in the appropriate directions. 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 0 200 400 600 800 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) AS AD 1000 1200 the long run, due to the housing market slump, the price level AD 0 AS (?) , the quantity of output the natural level.

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Using the graph, illustrate the long-run impact of the housing market slump by shifting both the aggregate demand (AD) curve and the short-run
aggregate supply (AS) curve in the appropriate directions.
PRICE LEVEL
240
200
160
120
80
40
0
0
200
400
600
800
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
AS
AD
1000
1200
In the long run, due to the housing market slump, the price level
of output, and the unemployment rate
| 2 | 2
the natural rate.
(?)
, the quantity of output
the natural level
Transcribed Image Text:Using the graph, illustrate the long-run impact of the housing market slump by shifting both the aggregate demand (AD) curve and the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve in the appropriate directions. PRICE LEVEL 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 0 200 400 600 800 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) AS AD 1000 1200 In the long run, due to the housing market slump, the price level of output, and the unemployment rate | 2 | 2 the natural rate. (?) , the quantity of output the natural level
8. Economic fluctuations I
The following graph shows a hypothetical economy in long-run equilibrium at an expected price level of 120 and a natural output level of $600 billion.
Suppose a sudden and severe contraction in the housing market reduces the value of homes and causes consumers to spend less.
Using the graph, shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the housing
market slump.
AS
160
X
120
80
AD
400
600
800
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
PRICE LEVEL
240
200
40
0
0
200
1000
1200
| 2 | 2
(?)
In the short run, the decrease in consumption spending associated with the housing market contraction causes the price level to
price level people expected and the quantity of output to
unemployment rate to
the natural rate of unemployment in the short run.
the natural level of output. The housing market slump will cause the
Again, the following graph shows a hypothetical economy experiencing long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and natural output level
of $600 billion, prior to the decrease in consumption spending associated with the housing market contraction.
Along the transition from the short run to the long run, price-level expectations will
curve will shift to the ▼
the
and the
Transcribed Image Text:8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows a hypothetical economy in long-run equilibrium at an expected price level of 120 and a natural output level of $600 billion. Suppose a sudden and severe contraction in the housing market reduces the value of homes and causes consumers to spend less. Using the graph, shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the housing market slump. AS 160 X 120 80 AD 400 600 800 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) PRICE LEVEL 240 200 40 0 0 200 1000 1200 | 2 | 2 (?) In the short run, the decrease in consumption spending associated with the housing market contraction causes the price level to price level people expected and the quantity of output to unemployment rate to the natural rate of unemployment in the short run. the natural level of output. The housing market slump will cause the Again, the following graph shows a hypothetical economy experiencing long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and natural output level of $600 billion, prior to the decrease in consumption spending associated with the housing market contraction. Along the transition from the short run to the long run, price-level expectations will curve will shift to the ▼ the and the
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