Show what two compounds you might combine to make the following 3° amine, then what happens to that 3° amine in the presence of methyl bromide. of CH,Br

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
**Title:** Formation and Reaction of a Tertiary Amine with Methyl Bromide

**Objective:** Learn how to combine two compounds to create a specific tertiary amine and explore its subsequent reaction with methyl bromide.

**Description:**

This educational module provides a visual representation and instruction on forming a tertiary amine and its reaction with methyl bromide.

**Instructions:**

1. **Formation of Tertiary Amine:**
   - Identify and combine two starting compounds to synthesize the tertiary amine depicted.
   - The structure features an amine (N) attached to:
     - An isopropyl group (two methyl groups connected to a central carbon linked with the nitrogen).
     - A benzene ring (phenyl group).
     - A propyl group.

2. **Reaction with Methyl Bromide (CH₃Br):**
   - The tertiary amine reacts with methyl bromide.
   - Focus on the interaction at the nitrogen site, which may lead to quaternary ammonium salt formation.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- The initial tertiary amine structure is shown with a nitrogen atom connected to various groups.
- Arrows indicate:
  - The process of synthesizing the tertiary amine.
  - The reaction with methyl bromide on the right, emphasizing the chemical interaction leading to possible changes in the nitrogen's bonding.

Explore these concepts to understand amine chemistry and reactivity with alkyl halides like methyl bromide.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Formation and Reaction of a Tertiary Amine with Methyl Bromide **Objective:** Learn how to combine two compounds to create a specific tertiary amine and explore its subsequent reaction with methyl bromide. **Description:** This educational module provides a visual representation and instruction on forming a tertiary amine and its reaction with methyl bromide. **Instructions:** 1. **Formation of Tertiary Amine:** - Identify and combine two starting compounds to synthesize the tertiary amine depicted. - The structure features an amine (N) attached to: - An isopropyl group (two methyl groups connected to a central carbon linked with the nitrogen). - A benzene ring (phenyl group). - A propyl group. 2. **Reaction with Methyl Bromide (CH₃Br):** - The tertiary amine reacts with methyl bromide. - Focus on the interaction at the nitrogen site, which may lead to quaternary ammonium salt formation. **Diagram Explanation:** - The initial tertiary amine structure is shown with a nitrogen atom connected to various groups. - Arrows indicate: - The process of synthesizing the tertiary amine. - The reaction with methyl bromide on the right, emphasizing the chemical interaction leading to possible changes in the nitrogen's bonding. Explore these concepts to understand amine chemistry and reactivity with alkyl halides like methyl bromide.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Nomenclature of Organic Compounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY